tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-20998683782043140642024-03-13T22:14:27.439-07:00Essay writingSarahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14725423375875775554noreply@blogger.comBlogger230125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2099868378204314064.post-68144077296418561492020-08-27T07:27:00.001-07:002020-08-27T07:27:08.288-07:00Management System of the Global Business-Samples for StudentsQuestion: Examine about the Management System of the Global Business Environment. Answer: Presentation The worldwide business workplace incorporates the various issues and factors of the association and the board. It examines the presentation the board of the association utilizing different factors and issues of the interior workplace. The different elements and exhibitions of workplace incorporate effect of work place factors on laborers and profitability, choice and authority characteristics, business and promoting methodology and the impact of their issues at work place (Bergh et al. 2016). Work spot ought to be representative benevolent so as to accomplish most extreme yield, as eventually, the worker makes benefits for the association. Execution the board manages representatives exhibitions, authoritative conduct inside and remotely, benefit of the business, hazard articulation, organization survey regarding money related issues. It empowers for a solid administration as far as partners exhibitions, their work conditions and yield rules, organization notoriety and altruism as far as business morals and business showcasing system. It likewise empowers for client neighborly administrations alongside its inward advantage for their workers and the association. representatives advantage is the fundamental reason for execution the board as representatives difficult work and activities decides companys yield and exhibitions. How Work Environment upgrades the efficiency in the work environment A few things taken so as to make a fruitful domain in the workplace, office furniture are likewise being one of them. The furniture in the workplace likewise assists with making profitability among the laborers in the work environment (Hasle et al 2012). Other than this, the earth where the laborers work should have been very agreeable and safe enough. As indicated by the review, expressed that their representatives feel comfort and made sure about having a solid culture of the commitment of the worker. It is significant for the workplace to make open space expelling the furniture which are end up being pointless and furthermore snags and furthermore by making a working environment that is smooth (Hasle et al 2012). The staffs here truly matters as they get help up on observing the made sure about workplace in the workplace and this drove them to help out one another appropriately. From the perspective of outside condition, the best possible environment having great nature of air and appropriate set up of rooms would empower the laborers to focus on their works completely (Murrell 2012). The organization like Deloitte follows an appropriate arrangement for the representatives to make an agreeable workplace. Other than the topographical areas, the energy of the workplace made a decision about dependent on the brain research of the i ndividual and the conduct of the supervisory crew towards the specific individual (Laihonen et al 2012). On the off chance that the individual feels very happy with his activity, the activity fulfillment would increment for the laborers and this lead to the efficiency among the workers. In this manner, the mental fulfillment is fundamental simultaneously to acquire profitability the work place (Manzoor 2012). Now and again, it has called attention to that the because of stress and weight the representatives will undoubtedly perform better among the vicious associations. This improvement on one hand would carry fulfillment to the representatives and yet additionally then again would cause the workers to feel worried and stress over taking such a gigantic hazard. The brain science likewise here assumes a significant job as far as efficiency. Dynamic and initiative Dynamic incorporates legitimate comprehension of the issues of the association and making the best arrangements and choices so as to keep up dependability at work place (Laudon and Laudon 2016). A decent choice incorporates arranging, sorting out, assessing and execution of the arranged choice. With the best possible objective set, there must be sure accessible exchange perspectives on a specific angle. When objective is set, efficient, at that point it must pick the best choice accessible among the options given. By breaking down organization by and large exhibitions and regarding current state of the business and the market, it ought to pick choice admirably so as to make quality for the organization. Steady and exact choices make solid market powers that at long last make worldwide rivalry with solid benefits. Authority A decent administration incorporates legitimate tuning in and comprehension of the workers and different colleagues. A decent pioneer incorporates inspiration soul, group driving soul, understanding, assistance. A decent administration quality makes great cooperation at the work place. Along these lines association accomplishes benefit if there is acceptable authority and dynamic. An association to make norms and most extreme yield, at that point it must incorporate effective representatives to win great benefit. Without productivity in the work place, an association can't run easily, nor would it be able to rival different organizations ( Kasemsap 2017).There must be the accompanying conduct qualities of a proficient worker. Certain key social attributes of a productive worker at work place are: Collaboration Wanted objective to complete the work Great Communicating aptitudes Talented and proficient Restrained and a decent audience Dependability Imaginative in Problem unraveling Positive scholar Certain about the allocated job Devotion and earnestness towards the work Authority quality in group The primary conduct is collaboration, accomplishing work into groups makes less weight of the work. In collaboration, there are odds of more work at less point in time. Collaboration makes positive effect on the association, therefore helps in building great notoriety of the association and aides in building great connection among representatives (ONeill, P., Sohal, A. also, Teng, C.W., 2016). Working in groups additionally sets cutoff time focuses to finish the undertaking ( Pollanen et al. 2017.) As an individual worker likewise, by completing the work on time makes a decent picture of the representative at the work place. A decent correspondence aptitude assists with taking care of different issues and issue at the work place. A worker ought to be well gifted and qualified for the necessary occupation assignment, in light of the fact that an incompetent representative will make wastefulness in the work creation which can impact in a negative manner to the association (Ridge and Ingram 2017). A decent solidarity drives the whole group with supporting and caring disposition. To be a proficient worker and to manufacture a decent compatibility at the association, representative must be a decent audience, timely in the work and sufficiently restrained to keep up the polished skill. In the event that, if any issue emerges, there must be some imaginative answers for execute so as to take care of the issue. The most significant most importantly is to be a positive scholar as it prompts achievement (Rothenberg, Hull and Tang 2017). Great training capability and right occupation assignment makes certainty and enthusiasm among the workers. There will be earnestness and devotion enough towards the activity. Accordingly, these are the sure key practices of a proficient representative. A decent administration and stable choice remembers legitimate sound correspondence with its subordinates for the association. A decent correspondence ability makes more creation and cordial climate at the work place. For a viable correspondence, there are hardly any focuses to satisfy for the great relational abilities (Van, Doore and Van de Walle 2016). They are verbal and non-verbal. Non-verbal correspondence incorporates method of correspondence incorporates forms of non-verbal communication dialects of a person. Verbal is eye to eye correspondence. Compelling correspondence incorporates tuning in, precision and clearness, well disposed cooperation, liberal, order and getting nature. Successful tuning in to the issues can assist with understanding the issue with all the more unmistakably. One need an away from of the issue then there ought to be a benevolent and agreeable correspondence. This makes beneficial outcome in the money related exhibitions just as in the earth. At the point when business execution is solid monetarily and earth then it makes more yield and profitability that thusly makes more rivalry for the extension in worldwide markets. Fruitful association rehearses the presentation the board so as to make a solid development all around. As indicated by barely any creators, representatives execution relies upon workers inspiration and devotion towards their work. Great offices and cordial workplace make representative fulfillments. Along these lines, an association execution is absolutely dependant on representatives and partners. On expansion to this, it likewise relies upon authority and legitimate overseeing of wanted jobs and exercises of workers, staffs and different partners. At the point when a representative gets appropriate offices and motivations, they will in general accomplish their work with more intrigue, energy and commitment. A decent pioneer, sound work air and with appropriate and great choice administration will help the association exhibitions and measures subsequently makes ne openings and patterns as far as worldwide business. Execution the board manages in general execution of the association as far as amount, quality, administration, laborers execution, workplace, business system and advertising. It incorporates standard quality merchandise and materials for creation and yield level. With the utilization of current innovation for better creation of products and enterprises, it will make development in the business benefit and effectiveness in standard. End The report gives in point by point data about the exhibition the executives of the business Company. It examines different issues and factors that happen in an association. It manages the examination of the general business exhibitions utilizing different inside variables of the business condition. With great administration of the exhibitions and the elements of the association, it makes proficiency in the creation unit and Sarahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14725423375875775554noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2099868378204314064.post-32420470310636917202020-08-22T11:06:00.001-07:002020-08-22T11:06:03.759-07:00Dog Day Afternoon Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 wordsCanine Day Afternoon - Essay Example As the paper features he was surely helped by the remainder of the give such a role as John Cazale as the saddest burglar on the planet, Sal and the conceivably in one of his most exceptional exhibitions, the depiction of Sonnyââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"other wifeâ⬠Leon by Chris Sarandon. What's more, the numerous others all additional to the procession of this awareness raising experience. Be that as it may, the nature of Pacinoââ¬â¢s execution and the measure of compassion he had the option to conjure from the crowd was the essential impetus for their practically subliminal acknowledgment of a substitute perspective on the conventional driving man in the film. From this examination unmistakably Dog Day Afternoon was made and discharged in 1975-76 during when countercultures and counterrevolutionaries were still on an ascent from the sixties. Truth be told, it was most likely much progressively worthy now to standard crowd who by this point had been presented to the virus war and Fidel Castro and Hippies just as the social changes of social liberties development that happened all through the sixties is as yet happening. This statement of another manliness challenges the customary American accentuation on the hard hitting legend with an endearing personality, in a manner of speaking. Here in this film ther are surely ideas of some sexual freedom from sex stereotyping.â One might say, most craftsmanship, film, writing, and so on tend to push the envelope of the way of life mind and step by step open their crowds to another disposition and progressively far reaching thoughts of what person should be and what they can and ought to be prepared to do. Canine day Afternoon gives us a substitute perspective, a to some degree progressively hazy line between the crook and the legend, the main man and the delicate male, so the crowd perceives how it is conceivable to root for somebody who may not be the rancher with the white cap and cetrtainly not the run of the mill saint of a story. Sarahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14725423375875775554noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2099868378204314064.post-32935328363501951972020-08-21T08:47:00.001-07:002020-08-21T08:47:17.461-07:00Google Search Rankings Now Consider Site SpeedGoogle Search Rankings Now Consider Site Speed Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Google Search Rankings Considers Site SpeedUpdated On 17/04/2017Author : Pradeep KumarTopic : Google SEOShort URL : http://hbb.me/2ozajQy CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogGoogle officially announced that they are now considering the loading speed of a site in search rankings. Site speed reflects how quickly a website responds to web requests.Post excerpts from Official Google Webmaster Central Blog,While site speed is a new signal, it doesnt carry as much weight as the relevance of a page. Currently, fewer than 1% of search queries are affected by the site speed signal in our implementation and the signal for site speed only applies for visitors searching in English on Google.com at this point.MUST READ : 20+ Tips To Improve Your Blogâs Loading SpeedIn the above mentioned article I provided 20+ tips to improve and increase your sites loading speed, which includes m any tools too.Optimize Site's Speed To Get Good PlaceYou can also try Site performance feature of Google Webmaster Tools. This shows you performance statistics of your site. You can use this information to improve the speed of your site and create a faster experience for your users. I think now its time to consider your sites speed. I need to tweak my blog too ??READSwift Theme Premium - Thesis/Genesis Alternative Sarahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14725423375875775554noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2099868378204314064.post-6968279514491130202020-05-25T11:21:00.001-07:002020-05-25T11:21:03.246-07:00Analysis Of Falling And Out Of Love Essay - 1915 Words 57. What is Explanation for ââ¬ËFalling in /out of Loveââ¬â¢? â⬠¢ TRUE LOVE Is The Intellectualized Feeling. That is Correct Cosmological Definition of Love. True or Universal Love foundation presence in Consciousness REQUIRES both the highest degree of such Balance attained, and the highest degree of Harmony between Intelligence Feelings. If that is achieved then all preconditions for Manifestation of Universal Love are in place. In each and every terrestrial human there is certain, mostly ââ¬Ëlowââ¬â¢ level of Balance between Intelligence and Feeling. â⬠¢ Falling in /out of love is a mental process based on strictly ââ¬Ëone poleââ¬â¢ status, and on the automatic function of procreation. It is ââ¬Ëartificiallyââ¬â¢ released process of attraction. NO WILL IS INVOLVED! A Large portion of emotional life is converted into ââ¬Ësex-urgeââ¬â¢ known under term ââ¬ËFalling in Loveââ¬â¢ with sub-aspects as eroticism mating. A Clear example of an ââ¬Ëunintellectualized feelingââ¬â¢ or ââ¬Ëfalling in loveââ¬â¢ is uncontrolled, ââ¬Ëred hotââ¬â¢ expression of ââ¬Ëaffectionââ¬â¢ for hardly known or completely unknown individual of opposite pole domination, which in favorable terms intensely subconsciously stimulates ââ¬Ëprocreation ââ¬âproviderââ¬â¢ aspect. That ââ¬Ëstimulatorââ¬â¢ could be nearby or thousand miles away, could be just an ââ¬Ëuntouchableââ¬â¢ image on the TV or mobile screen, which prolongs the longing because of unattainability, but an ââ¬Ëimageââ¬â ¢ always with projected ââ¬Ëassociatedââ¬â¢ superb features. â⬠¢ ââ¬ËFalling in loveââ¬â¢ covers ââ¬Ëaspectsââ¬â¢ such as ââ¬Å"marriage, family life,Show MoreRelatedLiterary Analysis Of Sonnet 127-152766 Words à |à 4 Pages Sarena Pacheco English IV Dual Mr. Lechuga 17 November, 2017 Literary Analysis Sonnets 127-152 by William Shakespeare explores the imagery of falling in love and how the cause of that can have painful emotional and physical consequences. In sonnets 127- 152 clearly state that the so called dark lady, expresses a more obsessive physical love that the young man. The intro to sonnet 127 is about the meaning of such beauty; as stated, ââ¬Å"In the old age black was not counted fairâ⬠¦But now is black beautyââ¬â¢sRead MoreEssay about Country Lovers versus The Necklace886 Words à |à 4 Pagesand attention-grabbing to any readers, especially to those who are aware of American History and the heightened racial tension between the African Americans and the Caucasians in the South (Study mode).Country Lovers is a story based on forbidden love between an African American woman named Thebedi and a Caucasian male named Paulus. Paulus is the owners son where Thebeti and her family worked at on the farm. While The Necklace is a story based on a middle class couple whose wife dreams to be richRead MoreKate Chopins Desirees Baby Essay1112 Words à |à 5 PagesDà ©sirà ©eââ¬â¢s Baby is like an intricate Aesopââ¬â¢s fable, or a fable for adults. Also an analysis of the characters helps us understand the story and itââ¬â¢s meaning. The main character, which presents the conflict in the story, is Armand Aubigny. To fully understand the story and its elements we must look carefully at Armand and his erratic behavior. One of the major aspects of Armand is his unpredictability. First he falls in love with Dà ©sirà ©e without any sign, later he changes his moods back and forth in howRead MoreThe Cheater s Guide For Love By Junot Diaz997 Words à |à 4 PagesHave you ever wondered how someone can go from their lowest point in life, struggle and face their demons and end up back on top? If you have, then you should read, The Cheaterââ¬â¢s Guide to Love, by Junot Diaz. In his story, The Cheaterââ¬â¢s Guide to Love, Diaz covers the journey of Yunior of finding and losing love and the ups and downs along the way. This journey is chronicled by year, starting at year ââ¬Å"0â⬠the breakup and ending in year ââ¬Å"5â⬠where he starts to write his story. Throughout the storyRead MoreMaria Alejandrina Cervantes in Chronicle of a Death Foretold1239 Words à |à 5 Pagesin her arms, and that the child was chewing without stopping to take a breath, and that half-chewed kernels of corn we re falling into the womanââ¬â¢s brassiere. The woman said to me: ââ¬ËShe crunches like a nutty nuthatch, kind of sloppy, kind of slurpy.ââ¬â¢ Suddenly I felt the anxious fingers that were undoing the buttons of my shirt, and I caught the dangerous smell of the beast of love lying on my back, and I felt myself sinking into the delights of quicksand of her tenderness.â⬠(89-90). Maria AlejandrinaRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1279 Words à |à 6 PagesMonumental Texts (An Analysis of the Three Most Important Texts Studied This Semester) Literature affects every aspect of our lives. The great, classic writers teach timeless, valuable life skills. Shakespeare was the greatest writer of all time. His writings mainly consisted of dramas and sonnets. Romeo and Juliet, as well as, A MIdsummer Nightââ¬â¢s Dream were written about the same time period. He was able to inter relate everything that wrote. For example, the tale of Pyramus and Thisbe couldRead MoreThe Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins710 Words à |à 3 Pagesââ¬Ëââ¬â¢The hunger gamesââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢ is a novel written by Suzanne Collins, published in 2008. The genre of the book is thriller/survival, and is written over 27 chapters with 454 pages. In this analysis, I will tell you about how the main character Katniss changes through the novel, and tell you a little about the central characters that plays an important role for her. ââ¬Ëââ¬â¢The Hunger Gamesââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢, is set in the future in the country Panem, and is about the sixteen-year-old girl, Katniss Everdeen. Panem is divided intoRead MoreAnalysis Of A Trailer Of A Movie Or Advertisement From A Systemic Functional Analysis1344 Words à |à 6 PagesAn analysis of a trailer of a movie or advertisement from a systemic functional analysis can be used to identify the semiotic techniques or resources that are the aspects for gender stereotypes. Semiotic resources such as perspective angle, gaze, and the plane of composition are used to investigate the stereotype implications of masculine and feminist. These same resources are applicable to advertisements (Terence).This paper discusses the gender semiotic facts in filming based on a review of FastRead MoreWuthering Heights by Emily Brontà «1111 Words à |à 5 PagesCatherine and Heathcliff feel as if they are soul mates. But to Heathcliff despair outside forces begin to pull them a part. After falling in love with Catherine .She reject him for Edgar Linton who has money and status. Heathcliff run away with Isabella Edgar sister. Heathcliff becomes wealthy and respected. He takes over Wuthering Heights and Thrush cross Grange Heathcliff love Catherine in the story, although he is driven to revenge as he cannot have her. Major Characters: Mr. Earnshaw is the one whoRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem Schubert 903 Words à |à 4 PagesAvrial Turner Dr. Greenough Theory IV 5 April 2017 Schubert Analysis As the only ââ¬Å"canonic Viennese composer native to Vienna,â⬠Schubert, 1792-1828, ââ¬Å"made seminal contributionsâ⬠in multiple areas of musical composition, but he ââ¬Å"most especiallyâ⬠made contributions to the area of ââ¬Å"German liedâ⬠(Winter). His distinctive style could be part in due to the fact that he was native to Vienna, unlike other ââ¬Å"celebrated musicians of Vienna like Haydn, Mozart, [...] and Beethovenâ⬠(Winter). Throughout Schubertââ¬â¢s Sarahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14725423375875775554noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2099868378204314064.post-85510589015032371792020-05-14T18:15:00.001-07:002020-05-14T18:15:03.331-07:00Harvard Business Review Lady Gaga (B) - 1893 Words Lady Gaga is a singer, songwriter that has recently reached superstar status. Her footprint began within the music industry in 2008 and since then, she has become a household name. However, music is not the only entity that makes Lady Gaga a household name. Because her artistic nature goes beyond creating music, brands have sought her creative talent. She had a hand in designing headphones created by a legendary artist and producer (France, 2009), and has designed Polaroid Products like camera glasses and an instant digital camera (Lady gaga named, 2010). Lady Gaga also has a brand partnership with mobile telephone network operator, Virgin Mobile and is a contributor to the MAC Cosmeticsââ¬â¢ Viva Glam advertising campaign (Vena, 2010).â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦They also must consider the risk of uncontrollable circumstances. For example, concerts canceled due to venue or weather issues. It is imperative to identify the target audience of Gaga and the current environment capa ble of promoting a steady growth for new Lady Gaga fans who will patronize seats for a new concert. Based on her popularity and ability to fill up ââ¬Å"megaâ⬠venues during her Monsterââ¬â¢s Ball Tour, Carter could look at additional venues that support larger crowds and consider cities that Lady Gaga has yet to perform. Section III: Secondary Problems While reaching superstar status within the music industry presents multiple challenges, activities behind the scenes are what makes or breaks an artist. The level of collaboration involved in producing an album or hosting a tour is equally critical as Lady Gaga remembering the words to her songs. With any success story, long hours and hard work are always involved. Lady Gaga would not want her team overworked, without rewarding results. Lady Gagaââ¬â¢s team has what it takes to have an off the charts album. HBR Case #2 5 They must first decide whether concert-ticket sales or recorded-music sales are more important in launching her new album and forwarding her music career. In a sense, Lady Gagaââ¬â¢s compelling image is congruent with her music, which led her career to skyrocket.Show MoreRelatedMarketing Mix Analysis, And s Growth Matrix3309 Words à |à 14 Pages Executive Summary Beats By Dre has quickly become a global brand since its release in 2008. People have criticized their products, calling them overrated. Our goal today isnââ¬â¢t to review the products Beats has released, but to analyze the strategies Beats went through to become the best selling headphone company. It is important to understand the strategies companies have used to learn from not only their successes but also their failures. This report will address and highlight strategies suchRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words à |à 1573 Pages1 1 Introduction What Is Organizational Behavior? 3 The Importance of Interpersonal Skills 4 What Managers Do 5 Management Functions 6 â⬠¢ Management Roles 6 â⬠¢ Management Skills 8 â⬠¢ Effective versus Successful Managerial Activities 8 â⬠¢ A Review of the Managerââ¬â¢s Job 9 Enter Organizational Behavior 10 Complementing Intuition with Systematic Study 11 Disciplines That Contribute to the OB Field 13 Psychology 14 â⬠¢ Social Psychology 14 â⬠¢ Sociology 14 â⬠¢ Anthropology 14 There Are Few Absolutes inRead MoreSocial Media Business Model Analysis - Case Tencent, Facebook, and Myspace34799 Words à |à 140 Pagesl Social Media Business Model Analysis - Case Tencent, Facebook, and Myspace Logistics Master s thesis Xiaoyan Hu 2011 Department of Information and Service Economy Aalto University School of Economics ABSTRACT The term of social media is becoming increasingly popular presently, the amount of social media users is growing dramatically, and the monetization of social media has been discussed in publications but not in details. Nowadays, the most frequently used approach to make money forRead MoreSocial Media Business Model Analysis - Case Tencent, Facebook, and Myspace34799 Words à |à 140 Pagesl Social Media Business Model Analysis - Case Tencent, Facebook, and Myspace Logistics Masters thesis Xiaoyan Hu 2011 Department of Information and Service Economy Aalto University School of Economics ABSTRACT The term of social media is becoming increasingly popular presently, the amount of social media users is growing dramatically, and the monetization of social media has been discussed in publications but not in details. Nowadays, the most frequently used approach to make money forRead MoreCase Study148348 Words à |à 594 PagesStudent Work Assignments Case Study Teaching Notes 6 7 8 8 12 19 20 25 27 27 28 28 29 Chapters 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Introducing Strategy The Environment Strategic Capabilities Strategic Purpose Culture and Strategy Business Strategy Corporate Strategy and Diversification International Strategy Innovation and Entrepreneurship Mergers, Acquisitions and Alliances Evaluating Strategies Strategy Development Processes Organising for Success Leadership and Strategic Change Sarahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14725423375875775554noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2099868378204314064.post-90584713839459545392020-05-06T15:32:00.001-07:002020-05-06T15:32:19.407-07:00Crisis Management Essay - 1103 Words Crises Management in Public Schools Review of Crisis in Public Schools throughout the United States Throughout the United States students in public schools have experienced many crises. Students have witnessed or experienced many different types of crisis which can include: violence, death, accidents, family issues, natural disasters and terrorism. Statistics from the National Center for Educational Statistics (2008) show that in the 2003-04 school year there were 19 homicides and 3 suicides that occurred at school. Outside of school in the 2003-04 school year there were 1,437 homicides and 1,285 suicides of youth ages 5 to 18. According to the Fatality Analysis Reporting System Encyclopedia (2008) in the year 2007, there wereâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Resent research on crisis management plans The Center for Mental Health in Schools at UCLA (2008) created a 161 page crisis prevention and response plan for schools to use as a resource. In it they define the major facets of crisis response as being: 1. communica tion, 2. direction and coordination, and 3. health and safety. These major facets should be implemented during the emergency, immediate aftermath, days/weeks following, and in prevention. The Psychological First Aid approach which was developed by the National Center for PTSD to help children, adolescents, adults, and families in the immediate aftermath of disaster and terrorism should also be included in the crisis management plan. It is ââ¬Å"designed to reduce the initial distress caused by traumatic events and to foster short-and long-term adaptive functioning and copingâ⬠(NCTSN, 2006). The Psychological First Aid for school aged children should be implemented immediately after the trauma and includes three basic objectives: managing the situation, mobilizing support, and following up. Definition and signs of posttraumatic stress disorder Posttraumatic Stress Disorder ââ¬Å"is an anxiety disorder that can occur after you have been through a traumatic eventâ⬠¦ during this type of event, you think that your life orShow MoreRelatedCrisis Management Tenerife7570 Words à |à 31 PagesTerm Project Crisis Management Tenerife Planes Crash Case Study Table of Contents Contents Page Abstract History Key Discussion Question 1 ââ¬â 9 Conclusion and Recommendation References 1 3 5 21 23 Abstract The Tenerife Disaster is a well known event among the aviation industry for being the worst air accident in human history. A Dutch KLM 747 and an American Pan Am 747 crashed into each other at a Spanish airport in the Canary Islands resulted in 583 death and a extensive mediaRead MoreCoffee and Crisis Management Team21317 Words à |à 86 PagesCoffee Company Crisis Case - Part I Dr. Phillip G. Clampitt Cases in Media Management August 1, 2009 Crisis Management Team: PuRr-Luscious Ladies Debra Dobson Diane LeVeque Joyce Jentges Karen Sobiesczyk Proposed Crisis Management Plan 2 Table of Contents - Part I Purpose of Crisis Planâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦...â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.......â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.â⬠¦4 Overview of Starbucks. â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦......â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..........5 Acknowledgement Forms ...â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦............â⬠¦.â⬠¦.......10 Crisis Rehearsal DatesRead MoreCrisis management; BP2129 Words à |à 9 Pagesï » ¿Introduction When an organization is in a crisis, it dominates the organizationââ¬â¢s agenda and requires immediate action. The way the organization responds to a crisis can differ in many ways. In this essay I would like to discuss the crisis of the British concern British Petroleum (BP). At first I would like to provide more information about the crisis and its consequences, then I will identify the kind of crisis we have to deal with, I will discuss the several communication strategies BP have usedRead MoreCase Study : Crisis Management Strategy Report Essay3286 Words à |à 14 PagesThe PR Firm 10 Shortland St Auckland 1010 25 May 2015 Media Works 3 Flower St Eden Terrace Auckland Dear Mr Weldon RE: Crisis Management Strategy Report Here is the final version of the crisis management strategy report which was commissioned by yourself on Monday 5 May 2014. This report outlines the current crisis situation and provides a range of crisis communication strategies and methodologies that are suggested for use immediately. Thank you for giving The PR Firm the opportunity toRead MoreCrisis Management Planning579 Words à |à 2 Pagescoverage is typically positive, the interest of the media gets more difficult as high profile scandals take place, which can be rather damaging. Therefore, a relevant public relations crisis response plan needs to be developed. A brief overview of the current writings on the issue exposes the need of crisis management planning to be ââ¬Å"quick, be consistent, and be openâ⬠(Coombs, 2006, p. 172). First of all, a consistent message should be delivered by either one or more spokespersons, so that the informationRead MoreTylenol vs. Toyota: Crisis Management at Its Best and Worst4165 Words à |à 17 PagesTylenol Vs. Toyota: Crisis Management at Its Best and Worst Tylenol and Toyota are two companies that have faced adversity in the form of crises. In Chicago in 1982, Tylenol was faced with the crisis of people dying from consuming its medication. The company acted quickly and appropriately; it was able to minimize its negative publicity and clear its image. Toyota has had its own recent crisis, and has been forced to recall over 8.5 million vehicles in the past seven months due to defective acceleratorRead MoreCrisis Management And Prevention Process Essay1169 Words à |à 5 PagesDate: Crisis Management and Prevention Process Introduction This paper will extensively cover the crisis prevention process. By citing various examples of crises that have occurred in the past, the crisis prevention process will be made more vivid. Additionally, this article will outline a variety of methodologies to be followed in the event of a crisis. It will also give personal opinions on the case of crisis prevention and farther explain the role of various societal authorities in crisis escalationRead MoreCrisis Management: Disaster in Chile Essay3388 Words à |à 14 Pagesenormous applauds from the world for their meticulous and systematic crisis management. Based on the Chile mine disaster, I would like to discuss some issues arising from the catastrophe in which it will be the nature of the crisis, the steps of crisis management, and the effectiveness of Chilean government on the crisis management. First of all, I would like to talk about about the nature of crises. In order to manage a crisis, one must first understand that crises occur abruptly, it cannot beRead MoreReexamining Crisis Management Philosophy1699 Words à |à 7 Pagesthis paper, I present two riveting case scenarios containing the unadulterated recollection of my direct personal experiences in crisis management. Both cases provide authoritative details of life threatening events and the quick response by key individuals with direct corporate responsibility for managing the pre-crisis, in-crisis and post-crisis events. Crisis management is a highly complex field. Therefore, a plausible approach to managing crises would require simplifying the functional relationshipRead MoreCrisis and Emergency Management15250 Words à |à 61 PagesCRISIS AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT: A Guide for Managers of the Public Service of Canada CCMD Action-Research Roundtable on Crisis Management CHAIRED BY ANDRÃâ° GLADU BY PATRICK BOISVERT AND RAPHAÃâ¹L MOORE For more information or copies, please contact the Research and University Relations Branch of the Canadian Centre for Management Development Telephone: (613) 947-3682 Facsimile: (613) 992-1736 Internet: publications@ccmd-ccg.gc.ca The opinions expressed in this publication are those Sarahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14725423375875775554noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2099868378204314064.post-24720463932313588472020-05-05T17:30:00.001-07:002020-05-05T17:30:20.383-07:00Steroids In Sports Essay Example For Students Steroids In Sports Essay All about SteroidsUnderstanding steroidSteroids natureSteroids that are used by athletes are the artificial form of testosterone, a human hormone released by the body to stimulate and maintain the male sexual organs. Testosterone is called a male hormone since it is produced in men in large quantities compared to the quantity produced in women (Mishra, 1-2). Hormones that are produced by the testes and the adrenal gland in men and ovaries and adrenal gland in women contains certain kind of fat called steroids, natural ones, which means solid in Greek. The body produces about 600 different kinds of steroids called androgens these kinds include testosterone. The amount of testosterone produced in males is about 10 to 15 times more than in women. For this reason we notice that women who uses steroids have masculine characteristics (Yesalis, 23-24). A male human body produce an average of 2.5 to 11 mg of testosterone daily, while the average user of steroids take about 100 mg daily (Mish ra, 2). When we talk about steroids we are referring to the anabolic-androgenic steroids, but athletes are more concerned with the anabolic property. Anabolic in Greek means, to build while androgenic means masculinizing. Androgenic effect plays a role in the maturation of the male reproduction system and is responsible for hair growth and the deepening of the voice while anabolic effect helps in the growth of the muscles by providing them by retained protein (Anabolic steroids, 1). Anabolic steroids are the result from tests that are were made to produce a drug that has tissue-building ability that of the testosterone and at the same time separating it from testosterones masculinizing properties. Since the separation did not fully worked out, the proper name of this drug is anabolic-androgenic steroids although it is called anabolic steroids or just steroids (Yesalis, 24). Steroids DevelopmentFrom the early ages man was concerned in increasing his power and his sexual ability. Athl etes in the old Greek used to take some wine mixed with strychnine, stimulus of the CNS, taken from plants. Others ate hallucinogenic drugs (Reuters, 1). In 140 BC Indians used to eat testicle tissue that gave them sexual ability and helped in overcoming impotence problems. During 2000 Babylonians noticed that castration did not only caused fertility problems but also they lose their aggressiveness and power (Yesalis, 31-32). Steroids were first developed in the 1930s By Dr. Charles Kockakian, who was called the father of anabolic steroids, to prevent body tissues from breaking down due diseases, but the illegal use of steroids started in the Olympic games in the 1950s after the athletic committee has found that Russian athletes and some East European nations athletics won the majority of the medals and that was due to the use of steroids (Mishra, 1). This was a result after Paul de Kruif a science writer suggested in 1940s the idea of using the tissue-building drug to be used in sp orts so that athletes could enhance their performance. However, the mystery of the movement of drugs from laboratory to sports is not discovered yet, since no one know how steroids invaded every kind of sports (Yesalis, 34-36). After discovering the tissue-building property so many researches were done to isolate this property from androgenic property, but this was impossible. Researchers changed the testosterones chemical structure by adding esters that is a combination of alcohol and acid after water is removed. These testosterone esters became the major drug for all athletes (Yesalis, 34). Using WaysSteroids can be taken in many different ways; it could be orally (pills or capsules), by injection with a syringe (as a viscous liquid), or by skin creams or patches. Steroids that are taken orally have their chemical structure helps them to be quickly cleaned by the liver but at the same time it is toxic to the liver. Steroids users often take steroids in cycles each episode lasts from 6 to 12 weeks or more. During their cycles users begin with low doses then increase the doses to go back to lower doses (Yesalis, 25). Moreover, users always stack, use different kinds of steroids and that to give more effect and reduce side effects and avoid detection (Ringhofer, 174). Some steroids users take other drugs concurrently with steroids this is called array. The aim behind these drugs is to lessen the side effects of steroids. For example these drugs could contain diuretic to handle fluid retention, anti-estrogens to prevent breast development, chorionic gonadotrophine to reduce testicular atrophy and anti-acne medication. Athletes take dosage depending on each particular sport; sprinters take about 1.5 to 2 times than the normal average which is 7 mg of testosterone a day, while body builders who are seeking to bulk up take about 10 to 100 more than the normal average (Yesalis, 26). Users and Causes of Using SteroidsThere are so many different kinds of people who use steroids; mainly they are athletes who want to compete, kids who are trying it for the first time and other school athletes, coaches in the GYM take steroids so they will look more muscular and huge from those who are training. On the other side, some people who perform hard work like policeman, fireman uses steroids to be more energetic. Models, dancers, and movie stars all of them take steroids for a better image (Yesalis, 5). Steroids have a medical use too. They help many patients who are going to make a surgery, for the elderly how want to regulate their hormones and many others use ster oids to fight problems resulting from HIV and AIDS. But all these will not be our issue of discussion in this paper since we will concentrate on athletes use of steroids (Yesalis, 6). The sociological aspect is the main reason behind using steroids. So many athletes and people mainly males think that large and strong muscles will give them a masculine look. Others accept nothing but winning and this put a lot of pressure on them; in such cases, they start taking steroids. Other reason behind steroids use is that some school or college athletes are looking forward for a scholarship and steroids can help a lot. Moreover, people are concerned more with short-term results than long-term health consequences (Mishra, 3). Mechanism of ActionThere is one clear evidence that during hard training two things happen. First, the level of testosterone drops in the human body to the level of the castrated one. The other thing is that body release glucocrticoids which break down tissue, catabolic effect. We conclude that over training may cause muscle decrease. As a result the importance of steroids use while training is increasing. Steroids help in increasing protein syntheses through its interaction with the targeted tissue. So after the DNA in the cell, chromosome, interact with the anabolic steroids that have reached through the blood, various enzyme, structural and contractile proteins formation take place. This helps muscles to grow faster (Yesalis, 27-29). The other thing is Placebo Effect; it is the physical or the psychological change that results from taking an inert substance, believing that this inert will have a therapeutic effect. This was the case even in ancient times. Placebo effects result fr om a persons imagination that he can achieve more, moreover in some cases there are improvements based on objective clinical standards (Yesalis, 30-31). Finally, Nervous System and Psychological effects; our main concern is aggression that is associated with harsh sports, like wrestling, is looked at as an improving performance act. However, it is logical that more aggressiveness while training leads to more benefit, and makes the person achieve more and at the same time athletes would not feel their pain and fatigue. Never the less, studies indicated that steroids have biochemical foundation since in addition for the steroids effect on CNS and neuromuscular junction, a huge muscular man acting in an aggressive way will be noticed more than a small man acting aggressively since the larger man can do greater damage (Yesalis, 30) Steroids EffectAthletes Performance and appearanceAfter some doses of steroids a person will witness an increase in appetite, aggression, energy and rapid re covery from workouts. All of this happens at the beginning and without noticing any side effects (Ringhofer, 175). The main objective of athletes behind using steroids is that they need to increase their strength, increase muscle mass and reduce fat, also to increase their endurance and a faster recovery from exercise so they can practice more often (Yesalis, 40). All relevant information about steroids effect on performance is based on athletes experience and studies made on human. Based on these studies the effect is divided into three categories: Aerobic capacity and endurance, body composition, and strength performance (Yesalis, 41). 76.6% / 1862 words / There are no equal opportuniti... EssayEducational ApproachEducation plays a major role in controlling steroids. Many schools added steroids wakefulness to their educational programs explaining their real dangers (Yesalis, 87). Oregon Model of education against steroids carried by the Oregon health sciences university, Portland, says that neither scare tactics is a way to stop athletes from taking steroids, nor a lecture at the beginning of the sports season. Their work emphasized more on the behavioral intent, body image, incentives toward drug use and arresting drug traders. The program did not only involve the athletes but also the parents, the teams and coaches so they will be able to create a healthy social sphere (Yesalis, 90). In addition, the ATLAS, Adolescents Training and Learning to Avoid Steroids, prevention program approved that participants, relative to a control group, were less dragged to steroids and trying it since they know its side effects i n addition to its benefits, as a result they know how to avoid it and concentrate more on their nutrition. The ATLAS program has fourteen sessions with three main concepts. First, weight training skills. Second, nutrition information for sports. Last, anabolic steroids education, like that of Oregon (Yesalis, 91). Treatment programsSome times stopping steroids may cause major consequences, so the most important thing is to keep a bond with the athlete and provide him with proper education, counseling, and reassurance. For this reason the doctor treating the athlete must not be judgmental, he must be knowledgeable and understanding (Yesalis, 124). Anabolic steroids are considered to be addictive. A person taking steroids become dependent, since it changes their physical appearance and increase the effort to achieve more. Some athletes reported: When faced with the syringe, even my own worst fears did not matter, I could not stop. 17-inch arms were not enough, I want 20. And when I g ot to 20, I was sure that I would want 22,. . Major problem with steroids treatment is that it costs so much of money (Yesalis, 116). Depression symptoms caused from quitting steroids sometimes leads to suicide. There are certain characteristics that show that a person is in need for help: First, retarded behavior associated with depressive disorder. Second, sudden change in moods such as euphoria, irritability, depression or anxiety. Third, slower and disorganized thinking. Fourth, Suicidal thoughts and last but not least, hallucinations (Yesalis, 121). Some patients experiencing uncontrolled aggression need anti-psychotic medication; others need hospitalization so they could have all the support needed. (Yesalis, 121-22). InterpretationIn my opinion, I consider that athletes are misusing steroids. The main reason behind establishing steroids was to prevent body tissues from breaking down, and to help the elderly in regulating their hormones and many others to help them fighting against HIV AIDS. However, athletes adapted this invention for inappropriate purposes and to cheat and compete in an unfair way. Since, sport represents the finest in physical development and human striving and will, steroids use among athletes opposes this representation. Society still does not fully recognize the negative effects that steroids have on the health of athletes and the way sports are played. I believe that every one is responsible for preventing steroids use including athletes, coaches and parents. Steroids cause a lot of harm that we must be aware of. First, an athlete may suffer physical and psychological harm because of steroids. Second, the use of steroids for no medical purposes is a violation of federal laws. Third, using anabolic steroids is cheating and violates the rules of virtually every sport. Finally, yet importantly, steroids contaminate sports because results are obtained by unnatural means. Some people defend steroids use by stating that they give users a tremendous physical advantage. However, it is the price of that advantage that worries me. There are two important things to bear in mind about steroids. First, they are very powerful drugs that affect both mind and body. Second, when elite athletes take steroids to secretly enhance their physical sports performance they tarnish the purity of all sports competitions. Works CitedAnabolic steroids. ESPN.com. Sep. 6 2000. Apr 19 2001. a href=http://espn.go.com/special/s/drugsandsports/steroids.htmlhttp://espn.go.com/special/s/drugsandsports/steroids.htmlFarry, Tom. Juicers: Scare tactics do not work. ESPN.com. Dec. 14 2000. 20 Apr 2001. Sports and Steroids. Kirk, D.N., M.P. Hartshorn. Steroid Reaction Mechanisms.Amesterdam:Elsevier Publishing Co., 1968. Mishra, Raja. Steroids and sports are a losing proposition. FDA Consumer. 25.7. p24. Sep 1991. Infotrac. Galegroup. Lebanese American University Library, Beirut. 18 Apr 2001. Sports and Steroids. Noble, Kate. When Winning Loses Out: This is the year that integrity will count for more than victory at any price. Time International. 157.4. p.70. Jan 29 2001. Infotrac. Galegroup. Lebanese American University Library, Beirut. 18 Apr 2001. Sports and Drugs. Paterson, Ellen R. Steroids and Sports. RQ. 29.1. p. 20-23. Fall 1989. Infotrac. Galegroup. Lebanese American University Library, Beirut. 18 Apr 2001. Steroids and Sports. Phillips, Andrew. The Olympic Drug Cloud: were these the shame games .. or the start of real crackdown on doping? Macleans. p 52. Oct 9 2000. Infotrac. Galegroup. Lebanese American University Library, Beirut. 18 Apr 2001. Sports and Drugs. Racing Demons: Use of performance-enhancing drugs may grab sporting headlines, but the real tragedy is what happens later. Time International. 157.10. p 50+. Mar 12 2001. Infotrac. Galegroup. Lebanese American University Library, Beirut. 18 Apr 2001. Sports and Drugs. Reuters. Drugs as old as Olypmpia, as new as the Internet ESPN.com. Sep. 19 2000. 19 Apr 2001. ;http://espn.go.com/oly/summers/00/s/2000/0905/724370.html;Ringhofer, Kevin R., ; Martha E. Harding. Coaches Guide to Drugs and Sports. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1996. The Psycological Effects of Using Steroids. PlanetPapers. 20 Apr 2001. ;;a href=http://www.planetpapers.com/Assets/432.html;http://www.planetpapers.com/Assets/432.html;Yesalis, Charles E., ; Virginia S. Cowart. The Steroids Game: an experts inside look at anabolic steroid use in sports. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1998. Sarahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14725423375875775554noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2099868378204314064.post-42191455916642955482020-04-10T08:40:00.001-07:002020-04-10T08:40:02.687-07:00Physical Dependence Addiction free essay sample Addiction in general is defined as the dependency of individuals to drugs, alcohol nicotine or any substance that when used abusively will lead to negative effects. It involves incalculable costs and the amount is higher that what one expected. A person is harmed due to the effects. There are also underlying factors why people wanted to incline themselves in addiction. Addiction causes deterioration of both the physical and psychological aspect of a person. Aside from personal harms, addiction also affects people like family and friends. The personality of an addict is totally changed by his/her habits. They often hesitate to interact with other people which make their socialization suffer too. Finding a job and studying in school is also affected by addiction. The performance and knowledge is also negatively affected by the bad habit incurred. Addiction is one societal problem that is hard to counter. It leads to moral weaknesses of people ad at the same tome it allows them to be more prone of committing other illegal behavior like delinquency and being a criminal. We will write a custom essay sample on Physical Dependence Addiction or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Although there are treatments and rehabilitation programs available for addicts, the choice is still for them to make. This paper will analyze and discuss the definition of addiction and the causes, effects and treatment of this growing problem in every society. Definition of Addiction Addiction begins when something is developed as a habit and progresses fro there. It always ends up giving a chemical imbalance in a personââ¬â¢s body. It combines psychological state, moral dilemmas, pharmacology and discourse in an awkward manner (Hammersley Reid, 2002, pp.7-30). In todayââ¬â¢s generation the concept of addiction is associated with the terms: ââ¬Å"drug dependenceâ⬠and ââ¬Å"substance abuseâ⬠(Hammersley Reid, 2002, pp.7-30). In addition to the aforementioned definitions, addiction is also considered as a chronic, dangerous and dramatic condition of the physical and psychological state of well being. Addiction also deals with issues of control (Hammersley Reid, 2002, pp.7-30). According to McAdams (1993), addiction has the following criteria: (1)à à Substance or alcohol abuse can lead to quicker and easier addiction. (2)à à Addicts usually commit crime to support their habits. (3)à à Psychoactive effects. (4)à à Health damages and death. (5)à à Ruthless criminals are the main suppliers of addiction paraphernalia. (6)à à It has a long term effect and may become permanent. (McAdams, 1993). Causes of Addiction The causes of addiction have many complexities. The exact cause is hard to identify but the primary cause of it is moral weakness. Overindulging to something makes an individual an addict. The reason behind these depends on the kind of substance taken. On the case of drugs, there are reasons like to forget the pain that they are feeling or to suppress the sickness that they are experiencing. In the case of alcoholism, addicts usually drink to temporarily escape from reality. Consumption of alcohol, drugs or other addictive things is caused by the lack of resistance to peer pressure and out of curiosity (Armstrong Costello, 2002, pp. 1224-1239). Most addicts are in the stage of formation or those who are below the social ladder (Armstrong Costello, 2002, pp. 1224-1239). There are also individual cases of addiction caused by broken families, domestic violence and delinquency that lead them to addiction. Improper teaching from educational institutions may also be considered as one factor of addiction. Social pressure is a major factor in addiction (Armstrong Costello, 2002, pp. 1224-1239). No matter what standpoint of a person is about abstinence, he/she is more likely to become an addict once the pressure of friends and colleagues consumed him/her.à The enjoyment of consuming alcohol or drugs made an addict forget about problems and burdens. Types of Addiction There are two basic types of addiction. First is physical dependence and the second one is the psychological dependence. Physical Dependence The state of habitually using drugs often leads one to addiction. Once drug usage is withdrawn by an addict, it will cause something negative for him/her (McAdams, 1993). On the other hand too much dependency is really bad for oneââ¬â¢s health. This type of addiction has symptoms of high blood pressure, tremors and sweating. If an addict failed to get a dosage of the drugs that he/she is dependent on, it will reflect something atrocious on his/her physical state. Life threatening situations are at hand like heart attack and sudden death (McAdams, 1993). A physically dependent addict always compulsively needs for the substance that he/she is hooked into. Withdrawal symptoms often characterize this type of addiction. Continuous addiction is motivated by physical dependence and the substance used by addicts usually gives pleasure or reduce pain. Such dependence also reduces the anxiety level of the user and gives an overwhelming feeling. Sarahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14725423375875775554noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2099868378204314064.post-89824046988174763372020-03-09T20:30:00.001-07:002020-03-09T20:30:02.770-07:00Thematic Unit Definition and Tips for TeachersThematic Unit Definition and Tips for Teachers A Thematic unit is the organization of a curriculum around a central theme. In other words, its a series of lessons that integrate subjects across the curriculum, such as math, reading, social studies, science, language arts, etc. that all tie into the main theme of the unit. Each activity should have a main focus toward the thematic idea. A thematic unit is much broader than just choosing a topic. They cover a wide range such as Australia, mammals, or the solar system. Many teachers choose a different thematic unit for their classroom each week, while others plan their teaching themes for two to nine weeks. Why Use Thematic Units It increases students interestHelps students understand connectionsExpands assessment strategiesKeeps students engagedcompacts the curriculumSaves teachers time because it incorporates all subjectsDraws on connections from the real world and life experiences Key Components of a Thematic Unit There are eight key components of a thematic unit lesson plan. Follow these guidelines when you are creating your classroom unit. Theme - Select the theme of the unit based on Common Core standards, student interests or student experience.Grade Level - Select the appropriate grade level.Objectives - Identify the specific objectives that you would like to master during the course of the unit.Materials - Determine the materials you will use throughout the unit.Activities - Develop the activities that you will use for your thematic unit. Make sure you cover activities across the curriculum.Discussion Questions - Create a variety of discussion questions to help students think about the theme of the unit.Literature Selections - Select a variety of books that correlate with the activities and the central theme of the unit.Assessment - Evaluate student progress throughout the unit. Measure student growth through rubrics or other means of assessment. Tips for Creating Thematic Units Here are three tips to help you create a thematic unit in your classroom. Find an engaging theme - Themes can be planned around books, benchmarks, skills students need to develop, or just from student interest. Find a theme that will motivate and captivate students interest. Units are typically longer than a week, so its important to find a theme that will keep the students engaged.Create fun activities - The activities you choose are the heart of the unit. These activities need to cross the curriculum and keep students interest. Learning centers are a great way for students to get hands-on experience while learning important skills.Evaluate Students Learning - While finding a central theme, and creating engaging cross-curriculum activities are important, so is evaluating what the students have learned. Portfolio-based assessment is a great way to see students progress throughout a period of time. For example, a habitat portfolio can be created to document the progress the students made throughout the unit of habitats. Sarahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14725423375875775554noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2099868378204314064.post-50338699802864443052020-02-22T10:56:00.001-08:002020-02-22T10:56:02.806-08:00Professional Ethical Standards Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 wordsProfessional Ethical Standards - Essay Example The application process itself can be very lengthy and take several months to go through, with more than one interview, background checks, a driverââ¬â¢s license history, drug test and any other documents the Department of Corrections requires. The duties of the correctional officer: Provide security for public safety Provide security for staff and offenders To conduct counts and ensure all inmates are accounted for To pass out the mail to the offenders To collect the mail from the offenders To ensure that all inmates report to their job assignments To ensure that the dormitory is cleaned daily To ensure that the inmates are given the opportunity to eat meals To monitor the offender during yard time To search staff and visitors as they enter the prison, ensuring no contraband is brought in To search offenders in search of contraband To complete paperwork daily To inventory equipment daily Pass out medication Attend training classes Be flexible Be without actions, conducts, and beh aviorsââ¬â¢ unbecoming or professional for an employee of the Department of corrections The shifts for all correctional officersââ¬â¢ start out the same, whether you are on first, second, or third shift. All officers entering a state prison or a county jail will be required to have their lunch bags searched and must clear a metal detector. Once clearing the security each officer will report to their assigned post. Count will be conducted to ensure that all offenders are accounted for upon arrival of the new shift. The officer will conduct an inventory of all equipment and medication on hand. The officer will then begin the daily log and tool check inventory. Work call will be announced and most of the offenders will exit the dorm to report to their own work area. The officer will now monitor the housemen to ensure that the dorm is cleaned and supplies have been issued. Housemen are usually inmates who have served a good amount of their time with good behavior, no incidents rep orts or write ups, and have been model inmates. Housemen gain the title of ââ¬Ëhousemenââ¬â¢ and are then allowed to stay in the dormitory and to keep the dormitory clean. The officer will check the security of all doors and windows and make thirty minutes radio checks to the control room, to ensure officer safety. The officer will enforce the rules and monitor the offenderââ¬â¢s behavior. An officer must be alert and be willing to go into harmââ¬â¢s way to help other staff members and the offenders as well. Public safety is the number one task an officer must always be aware of. There are many visitors that go inside the prison and jails and officers must ensure their safety above all else. The officer must also be able to maintain their own stress levels and pay attention to the surroundings at all times. Medical emergencies do happen inside of prisons and jails. All officers are trained to perform CPR and expected to do CPR if the situation calls for it. Officers are required to hold their certification in weapons and have 40 hours of training a year to refresh their basic training. The ratio inside of a prison is usually about three to one; this is also the case in the jails. Inmates greatly outnumber officers so it is especially important that you be able to communicate effectively and treat inmates appropriately, while also being fair. Medical passes and issues may come up during your shift and you should know how to honor them Sarahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14725423375875775554noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2099868378204314064.post-28318626631691813812020-02-06T03:43:00.001-08:002020-02-06T03:43:02.477-08:00Analysis on the medieval play Noah's Flood Research PaperAnalysis on the medieval play Noah's Flood - Research Paper Example Her character is belittled in the play as a woman who lacks wisdom, foresight and who is not submissive to her husband. Her reaction suggests that she likes gossiping with her friends and actually seems to prefer to stay on with them as opposed to going into the ark with Noah. According to her, her friends are the people who truly love her and care for her and she believes she is the only one that can ensure those friends are saved (Page 314: 200-8). In the case of Noahââ¬â¢s wife, the hierarchical trends in society are bucked to the extent that Noah appears to be a henpecked man who submits to the will of his wife; hence it is his wife who appears to have authority in their household. For example, despite her resistance to going into the ark, Noah is concerned about her and asks his sons to bring her on (www.lib.rochester.edu). He says: ââ¬Å"Welcome wife, into the boatâ⬠(Page 315:245) but Noahââ¬â¢s wifeââ¬â¢s reaction is to give him a sharp slap, with the response, ââ¬Å"Have thou that for thy note!â⬠(Page 315:246). Noah does not retaliate as another man would have done, to put his wife in her place with sharp, belittling words or physical violence. He winces at the slap he receives and says, ââ¬Å"Aha Mary, this is hot!â⬠(Page 315:247), but merely continues ââ¬Å"It is good to be still.â⬠(Page 315:248). The play about Noahââ¬â¢s Flood is very important in the religious context, because it sets out various themes that are later also replicated in the Bible. The inclusion and depiction of the character of Noahââ¬â¢s wife is significant, especially when compared to Adam and Eve. Noah appears to be like Adam ââ¬â a godly man with a rebellious wife. Noahââ¬â¢s wifeââ¬â¢s resistance to going into the ark appears to symbolize the sin of mankind (www.geocities.com). In a similar manner to Noahââ¬â¢s wife refusing to go into the ark, man also refuses to turn Sarahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14725423375875775554noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2099868378204314064.post-69977530612034159072020-01-28T16:10:00.001-08:002020-01-28T16:10:02.848-08:00The United States Essay Example for Free The United States Essay 3. Is there sufficient evidence in sources A to F to explain why there was an anti-war movement in the United States during the late 1960s and early 1970s? Source A gives sufficient evidence because it tells us many recruits were of low intelligence, this shows to us that the American government had become quite desperate by introducing conscription. The US was using all its resources which is a good reason for there being an anti-war movement. In this source it tells that most US troops died in the first six months. This indicates to us that there were few experienced troops and the American policy of only giving soldiers a one year tour of duty meant that more soldiers were to die, all because of a lack of experience. However most importantly is the fact that inexperienced US troops were thrown against experienced guerrillas fighting on their own terrain. This shows the situation the US troops faced which is good reason for an anti-war movement because so many soldiers would die needlessly. This source may not be sufficient because there are no facts, no statistics and no details. This is all based on unfounded claims. This source does not go into much detail regarding the mental stresses the soldiers were faced with. Also the source does not give information about the Viet Cong and their actions. These reasons are important in why there was an anti-war movement. Source B is very sufficient to explain why there was an anti-war movement because it is a photographic image and not the opinion of a person who may be biased. This source represents many graphic images from Vietnam. It shows to us that there was an anti-war movement because this was the first televised war. People realized what was happening so there would have been much opposition to the war This photo shows what American involvement has done. The only problem with this photo is that there is no evidence to support that the US did this. Source C is sufficient because it shows the difficulties US troops faced. It was by a journalist, which meant it could be read my most Americans. When people hear about these facts they do not want their sons and husbands having to fight like this. Also this source shows the effects on the Vietnamese people from US weapons. When people learn of this they are less supportive of a war and are therefore anti-war. The problem of this source is that it was written for a newspaper and the newspaper might have an anti-war stance and be biased about the problems described by the journalist. Source D is sufficient because it is showing how the Vietnam War is crippling the American society and economy. Americans want to preserve their society and not bankrupt it in order to support a war, this gives good evidence for there being an anti-war movement. Also this is a British source and being an ally of the US, it would be expected to support US actions. However it is not supporting the US in this source which indicates an anti-war movement, not just in the US but also abroad. This source shows that Lyndon is destroying his Great Society scheme of helping to needy in America. This is good evidence for an anti-war movement because it is affecting America internally. Many oppose this war because it is affecting them as well as those involved in the fighting. Source E is very sufficient to explain an anti-war movement because it tells how the American people can see how savage war really is. This is a very good reason for why there is an anti-war movement because people now know the reality of war and want it to be stopped. It really tells us that it was stupid that a democratic country did not censor the TV. Source F is the film Born on the Fourth of July. It is very sufficient in explaining why there was an anti-war movement because it starts off in the life of an all-American boy who is proud and patriotic. He joins the marines and serves in Vietnam. While in Vietnam he is wounded and left disabled which means that he can go home. When he arrives back his attitude is changed because of his horrific experiences of war. This source gives good reason for anti-war movement because it shows life of someone who has really experienced it all. This is a real life story which is why it is so sufficient in explaining the reason for an anti-war. Sarahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14725423375875775554noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2099868378204314064.post-87905450139316680882020-01-20T12:33:00.001-08:002020-01-20T12:33:02.955-08:00Emotional intelligence: The rapprochement of reason and emotion Essay The past few decades have seen increasing interest in emotion research. Although much remains to be learned, agreement is beginning to emerge regarding the way emotion should be viewed. Emotions provide a unique source of information for individuals about their environment, which informs and shapes their thoughts, actions, and subsequent feelings, and there is a growing view that emotion information can be used more or less intelligently. A notion central to emotional intelligence theory is that individuals differ in their ability to perceive, understand and use emotional information, and this ability significantly contributes to intellectual and emotional well-being and growth. Emotional intelligence as a concept has prospered, in part, because of the increasing personal importance of emotion management for individuals in modern society. Indeed, researchers have commonly claimed that emotional intelligence predicts important educational and occupational criteria beyond that predicted by general intellectual ability (e.g. Elias & Weissberg, 2000; Fisher & Ashkansy, 2000; Fox & Spector, 2000; Goleman, 1995; Mehrabian, 2000; Saarni, 1999, Scherer, 1997). Furthermore, the chief proponents of emotional intelligence appear to have made strides towards understanding its nature, components, determinants, effect, developmental track, and modes of modification (Matthews, Zeidner & Roberts, 2001) Since Golemanââ¬â¢s (1995) best-seller, Emotional Intelligence, popularized the concept, researchers have used an extensive number of attributes or abilities drawn from psychology to define emotional intelligence. Golemanââ¬â¢s book contains definitions and descriptions of what he identifies as the five key components of emotional intelligence: knowing emotions, managing emotions, motivating oneself, recognizing emotions in others, and handling relationships. Goleman attributes varying sets of personality attributes to each component, the final effect being that most of personality is covered by his definitions. Towards the end of his book, he claims ââ¬Å"there is an old-fashioned word for the body of skills that emotional intelligence represents: characterâ⬠(p. 285). As such, variations in the manner with which people think, feel, and act are ostensibly ascribed to differences in ââ¬Å"dispositionâ⬠and ââ¬Å"styleâ⬠. The notions of disposition and style however do not accommoda... ... of the Southeastern Psychological Association, Atlanta, GA. Thorndike, E.L. (1920) Intelligence and its use. Harper Magaazine, 140, 227-235. Thoits, P.A. (1985). Self-labelling process in mental illness: The role of emotional deviance. American Journal of Sociology, 91, 221-249. Vagg, P. R. & Spielberger, C. D. (1998). Occupational stress: Measuring job pressure and organizational support in the workplace. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 3, 294-305. Van Maanen, J. (1973) Observations on the making of a policeman. Human Organization, 32, 407-417. Walt Disney Productions. (1982) Your role in the Walt Disney World Show. Orlando, FL: Author. Watson, D. & Pennebaker, J. W. (1989). Health complaints, stress, and distress: Exploring the central role of negative affectivity. Psychological Review, 96, 234-254. Welbourne, T.M., Johnson, D.E., & Erez, A. (1998). The role-based performance scale: Validity analysis of a theory-based measure. Academy of Management Journal, 41, 540-556. Weisinger, H. (1998). Emotional intelligence at work: The untapped edge for success. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Woodsworth, R.S. (1940). Psychology (4th ed.) New York: Holt. Sarahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14725423375875775554noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2099868378204314064.post-81941061689130068052020-01-12T08:57:00.001-08:002020-01-12T08:57:04.433-08:00Trace Elements In Diabetics Health And Social Care EssayAim: The aim was to look into urinary elimination of Fe, Cu and Zn and their relation with serum insulin in diabetes worlds. Materials and Methods: 40 patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes, 30 patients with insulin-dependent diabetes and 20 normal healthy topics were investigated for their serum degrees of glucose and insulin and urinary elimination of Fe, Cu and Zn. There was important addition in the urinary elimination of all the three hint elements in diabetic patient. No important correlativity could be found between serum insulin and urinary elimination of Fe, Cu and Zn. Consequences: The consequences indicate that there is increased elimination of hint elements in diabetes mellitus but it has no relation with serum insulin. Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, Serum insulin, Trace elements ( Fe, Cu and Zn ) . Introduction: Trace elements are inorganic elements, which are required in the diet in really little sums, less than 100 mg/day1 and are present in our tissues in merely highly little measures, with the concentration of mcgs to pictograms per gm of moisture organ.2For this ground, they are referred to as hint elements. Trace elements have indispensable function in normal growing, development and wellness of worlds. They have their function in diverse activities such as haem synthesis, connective tissue metamorphosis, bone development and as indispensable constituent of many enzymes.3In add-on hint elements have besides been shown to act upon the hormone system. They influence the hormone system in different ways depending upon whether the metal is present in surplus or in low province. Therefore, increasing or diminishing the concentration of several hint metals has been shown to act upon the hormonal synthesis, secernment, hormonal precursor consumption into mark secretory organs, endocrine binding to aim tissues and its utilization.4 Diabetess mellitus is most common endocrine disease of worlds and is due to absolute or comparative lack of endocrine, insuline5.Diabetes mellitus is said to be of multifactorial etiology and three meshing mechanisms are thought to be responsible: familial exposure, autoimmunity and environmental factors. Although no definite environmental agent has been identified, the environmental factors implicated include viruses, fleshiness, gestation and vague environmental agents6. Research findings have emphasized that lack of certain hint elements consequences in diabetes like conditions in experimental animate beings. The hint elements, the lack of which has been shown to ensue in diabetes like symptoms are chromium7,8, zinc9, manganes10,11 and copper12. As the lack of these hint minerals resulted in diabetes like symptoms and the supplementation of the peculiar hint component readily reversed the ascertained symptoms, it can be concluded, from such surveies, that lack of these hint elements adversely influences the synthesis, secernment or action of insulin. Merely as the hint elements have been shown to act upon the insulin, alterations in the concentration of insulin have besides been shown to act upon or to be associated with alterations in the concentrations of several hint metals in the blood, urine and other tissues. Changing degrees of go arounding endocrine may either change the distribution of hint elements in assorted cellular compartments, or may bring forth a displacement of the metals to the tissues which are non usually associated with these concentration of these elements or they may alter renal or hepatic handling of hint elements ensuing in increased urinary or faecal loss of the hint minerals, thereby bring forthing entire organic structure loss4. Surveies on ââ¬Å" the consequence of diabetes mellitus on hint component metamorphosis â⬠have largely been carried out in animate beings, experimental theoretical account for insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Such surveies have revealed that experimental diabetes produces alternations in the absorption13, tissue distribution14, metabolism15 and excretion16 of hint elements. Metamorphosis of Zn, Cu and Fe is greatly influenced and the hormonal instability nowadays in insulin-dependent diabetes is said to be involved in altered hint metabolism14,15. Surveies on human existences are really limited and even the survey which have been carried out, has failed to see any relationship between urinary elimination of hint elements and serum insulin. If it is true that the hormonal instability nowadays in insulin-dependent diabetes is involved in changing hint component excretion16, so there may be a relationship between urinary elimination of hint elements and serum insulin. The present survey was hence, aimed to look into the serum insulin and urinary elimination of hint elements ( Fe, Cu and Zn ) in normal, insulin-dependent and non-insulin-dependent diabetes in an effort to happen any correlativity between serum insulin and urinary elimination of Fe, Cu and Zn. Study besides included the comparing of all these parametric quantities among diabetic and normal topics.MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients:70 human diabetics, including both males and females, on out-of-door intervention at assorted outpatient sections and at diabetic clinic, DHQ, Mirpur, AJ & A ; K, Peshawar were studied. Diabetic patients had fasting plasma glucose degree of more than 140 mg/dl or random blood glucose degree of more than 200 mg/dl on more than one juncture. Patients were divided into two groups depending on manner of intervention: Insulin-dependent and non-insulin-dependent. 20 normal healthy topics with no household history of diabetes were taken as controls. Both control and diabetic topics fulfilled the undermentioned standards: Their ages ranged from 25-60 old ages. They were normotensives, with normal nephritic maps and no albuminuria. None of these had open grounds of liver, enteric or endocrinal upset. Subjects holding steroids, or taking any vitamin or mineral supplementation were non included in the survey. Patients were asked to stop insulin for 24-48 hours and unwritten hypoglycaemic drugs for 5 yearss before roll uping the urine samples.Collection of blood samples:Blood was drawn from each patient and normal topic after 10-12 hours fast from an antecubital vena between 8.00-10.00 a.m. Serum was separated within one hr. Glucose appraisal was carried out immediately. Serum for insulin appraisal was stored at -20Aà °C boulder clay analysis.Collection of urine samples:24 hours urine samples were collected in 4-5 litre plastic containers, washed with 15 % HCl and rinsed thrice with deionized H2O. Each patient was provided with a labeled container and a bag in which to transport the container at his or her visit to the infirmary and at the same clip, the patient was asked to stop the intervention, and to get down urine aggregation after 5 yearss in instance of unwritten hypoglycaemic drugs and 24-48 hours, in instance the patient was taking insulin. On the twenty-four hours of blood tryin g container was collected and the patient was asked about figure of times he or she had missed invalidating into the aggregation container. Merely the urine aggregations reported as complete were used in the analysis. Immediately after aggregation, the volume of each specimen was recorded. 20 milliliter of each urine specimen was centrifuged for 10 proceedingss to take bacteriums, cells, dramatis personaes and other particulate stuffs. 15 milliliter of the supernatant was decanted in plastic bottles and stored at -20Aà °C boulder clay analysis. It was used for appraisal of Fe, Cu and Zn. 1ml of piss was used for sensing of proteins by chemical method utilizing sulfosalicylic acid. All the glass and plastic ware used were soaked in 15 % HCl overnight and so rinsed thrice with deionized H2O. Serum glucose was measured by glucose oxidase/peroxidase colorimetric method utilizing analytical kit ( Boehringer Manheim GmbH Diagnostica ) . Serum insulin was measured by RIA utilizing analytical kit provided by Diagnostic Products Corporation, Los Angles, USA. Urinary Fe was measured by method of Olson and Hamlim17, likewise as for serum. Urinary Cu and Zn were measured by method of Dawson et Al. ( Cited by Varley ) 18. Atomic soaking up spectrophotometer model3030-B Perkin Elmer Company, Norwalk was used for the three hint elements. Students paired't ââ¬Ë trial was used for statistical analysis.TABLE-1AGE, SEX AND WEIGHT OF NORMAL SUBJECTS AND DIABETIC PATIENTS: The tabular array shows the age, sex and organic structure weight of normal and diabetic patients. The values are average Aà ± s. e. m. The entire figure of topics is given in parametric quantities. DIABETIC PATIENTS The patients enduring from diabetes were grouped harmonizing to the manner of intervention. The average serum values Aà ± s. e. m for glucose and insulin in different groups are given. Number of topics is given in parentheses.TABLE-3Fast SERUM IRON, COPPER AND ZINC IN NORMAL SUBJECTS AND DIABETIC PATIENTS Serum Fe, Cu and Zn were measured by atomic soaking up spectrophotometery. Concentrations are expressed as mean values Aà ±s. e. m. Number of topics is given in parentheses. P & lt ; 0.001 = The Valuess are extremely important as compared to normal control topics.TABLE-4COMPARISON OF 24-HOUR URINE VOLUME, URINARY IRON, COPPER AND ZINC IN NORMAL SUBJECTS AND DIABETIC PATIENTS The values are expressed as average Aà ± s. e. m. Number of topics is parentheses. P & lt ; 0.001 = Valuess are extremely important as compared to command topics.Consequence:Table 1 describes the ages, sex and weight of normal topics and diabetic patients. Age and organic structure weight of insulin-dependent diabetics showed no important difference. While in non-insulin-dependent diabetics it was higher ( p & lt ; 0.001 ) as compared to controls. Fasting serum glucose and immunoreactive insulin in normal topics and diabetic patients are shown in table 2. There is significance addition in serum glucose degrees in diabetic patients ( p & lt ; 0.001 ) and this addition is more pronounced in insulin-dependent diabetics as compared to non-insulin-dependent diabetics. Serum insulin is significantly increased in non-insulin-dependent diabetics ( P & lt ; 0.001 ) , while in insulin-dependent diabetics, the serum insulin is significantly decreased ( p & lt ; 0.001 ) as compared to normal controls. Table 3 describes the 24 hours urinary volume and elimination of Fe, Cu and zinc/24 hours in normal topics every bit good as diabetic patients. The consequences of this tabular array indicate that urine volume is significantly increased in diabetic patients as compared to normal topics ( P & lt ; 0.001 ) and this is significantly higher in insulin-dependent diabetics as compared to non-insulin-dependent diabetics ( P & lt ; 0.001 ) . 24 hours urinary elimination of Fe, Cu and Zn is besides significantly increased in both the classs of diabetes ( P & lt ; 0.001 ) , with significantly more elimination in insulin-dependent diabetics ( P & lt ; 0.001 ) than non-insulin-dependent diabetics. Table 4 gives the urinary elimination of Fe, Cu and Zn per millilitre, in normal and diabetic topics. The consequences indicate that urinary elimination of Fe, Cu and Zn per millilitre is besides significantly increased in diabetics as compared to controls and once more this addition is significantly more pronounced in insulin-dependent diabetics than in non-insulin-dependent diabetics.Discussion:Marked alterations in hint component metamorphosis have been demonstrated in streptozotocin-diabetic rate14,15. Prolonged streptozotocin induced diabetes besides interferes, with normal form of bone mineralization19. Increased elimination of Fe, Cu and Zn has been reported in experimental diabetes in rates16. Surveies of triumph et al.20 provided direct grounds of influence of hormonal instability on hint metals. Our findings support and widen the old work. Zinc elimination among normal topics is 420.07Aà ±14.7 Aà µg/day and is in conformity with the by and large stated average Zn elimination of 300-600 Aà µg/day18. Similarly urinary elimination of Fe and Cu is besides within the normal international mention scope. Consequences besides demonstrate that diabetic status is associated with increased 24 hours urinary elimination of the three micronutrients zinc, Cu and Fe. Among the diabetics in both insulin-dependent and non-insulin-dependent diabetics average elimination was in surplus of 600 Aà µg/day. Similarly Fe and Cu elimination was besides significantly higher in both the insulin-dependent and non-insulin-dependent diabetics as compared to controls. Hyperzincuria has antecedently been reported in diabetic humans21.22.23.24. Although exact mechanism of increased urinary elimination has non been elucidated, assorted possible mechanisms have been proposed. Diabetic status consequences in increased glomerular filtration rate and it is suggested that such an change in nephritic map may lend to the increased urinary losingss of the hint elements16. But, the observation that addition in urine volume brought approximately by imbibing extra H2O did non change the entire urinary Zn elimination in non-diabetics21 would on the other manus indicate that the polyuria of diabetes may non be an of import determiner of Hyperzincuria or increased elimination of other hint elements in diabetes. This is farther supported by fact that when the concentrations were expressed per millilitre of piss, statistically important differences were still observed. Increased urinary loss of Fe Cu and Zn could be explained by increased dietetic consumption but urinary loss of Fe, Cu and Zn varies small with dietetic consumption because the predominant healthy excretory path in healthy adult male is the enteric piece of land. Increased urinary elimination reflects acute alterations in biologic stores25. No addition in urinary Zn has been seen when dietetic consumption is doubled in human topics. The surplus is eliminated via the feces24. The possibility of difference between diabetics and normal in their selective soaking up of hint elements in the intestine can non be ignored but information on this facet is non available. Pidduck et al.24 has proposed three possible mechanisms. It could be that Hyperzincuria or increased elimination of Fe and Cu indicates an abnormalcy of production or dislocation of metalloenzymes or metal-enzymes composites. It is possible that some portion of organic structure is bring forthing its ain metabolites with chelating belongingss, it could be the pancreas of the diabetic which is disorganized in the manner, suggested. Family surveies suggest a important heritability of urinary Zn elimination in 19 households. Some households be givening to be low urinary Zn excreters and others high. It would look possible that urinary elimination of Zn or perchance other hint elements is controlled by allelomorphs at a figure of venue and that diabetics possess a different mixture of allelomorphs to those possessed by non-diabetics. It is besides believed that increased elimination is chiefly of endogenous beginning for illustration, musculus breakdown16 or diabetic bone loss. However, the bone mineral loss in diabetics can merely account for less than 10 % of the diabetic hyperzincuria22. Urinary Zn losingss are specially increased during katabolic states26. Intense exercising may increase urinary losingss and it has been shown that exercising additions skeletal musculus protein dislocation and such phenomena could increase urinary Zn losses27. Zinc elimination is shown to increase under assortment of katabolic conditions and Zn is reported to be derived from skeletal musculus. Although the surveies have been carried out for Zn, the skeletal musculus protein breakdown my lead to increased, urinary elimination of Fe and Cu. Untreated diabetes may stand for a katabolic province and addition in skeletal musculus protein turnover and it is likely that urinary elimination of Fe, Cu and Zn may be derived from skeletal musculus tissue. As none of the patients had albuminurias, the increased urinary losingss of these trace metals may possibly be due to altered hormone position seen in diabetes and non due to diabetic kidney disease. This decision is supported by fact that improved metabolic control in diabetic rats by insulin intervention resulted in significantly reduced elimination of Fe, Cu and Zn in the urine16 in diabetic worlds in the Restoration of normozincuria16. No relation could be found between serum insulin and day-to-day urinary elimination of Fe, Cu and Zn in either normal persons or diabetic patients. This may be due to the ground that endocrine relationships in uncontrolled diabetes become extremely complex because glucagon and glucocorticoids degrees are increased in response to insulin lack. Both of these are shown to act upon the serum or urinary degrees of hint elements. Other ground may be that the go arounding immunoreactive insulin in diabetics may non be active biologically. Non-insulin-dependent diabetes had significantly higher organic structure weight every bit compared to controls. Association between increased organic structure weight and no-insulin-dependent diabetes has antecedently been described26. Obesity is of much greater importance than either race or sex in the etiology of non-insulin-dependent diabetes29. Therefore, a recommendation against going fleshy might be given. A sum of 25 patients ( 35.7 % ) out of 70 had a positive household history of diabetes. High per centum of patients holding positive household history of diabetes suggests a insouciant relationship of this factor with the disease. This survey may hold clinical and pathological deductions. If there is increased elimination of hint elements in diabetes, this may connote that when dietetic degrees are deficient, the patient ââ¬Ës tissues are depleted in favour of increased urinary elimination. In this instance, it is speculated that physiological degrees of these foods may be low and some of the pathological events seen in diabetics may be related to or partially explained by lack of these hint elements. For illustration, there is increased incidence of inborn deformities in diabetic pregnancy30 and lack of Cu and Zn has besides been reported to be associated with inborn malformations31. Copper lack is associated with impaired collagen synthesis and increased incidence of breaks. Increased incidence of self-generated breaks has besides been reported in diabetes19. But verification of cause and consequence relationship of these phenomena necessesitates farther surveies. Sarahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14725423375875775554noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2099868378204314064.post-19208815869635912852020-01-04T05:20:00.001-08:002020-01-04T05:20:04.090-08:00Essay about Intercultural Communication - 1561 Words In the process of globalization, the intimate relationship between people from different racial, ethnic, national and regional groups becomes such a normative thing and is seen as good sign of integration process and social diversity. According to Ho (1990), the definition of ââ¬Å"intercultural marriageâ⬠is explained as the marriage between partners from different racial, ethnic, national or religious backgrounds. Now intercultural marriage becomes a trend and receives a massive notice, which explains why it appears as frequent topic on several magazines, news, documentariesâ⬠¦ Many couples now are more interesting in this topic and also can have better advices in this field than they were 30 years ago, when intercultural marriage was such anâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦With the rising number of intercultural couples, more and more people raising bicultural children, the demand for good advices about this issue is also in high needed. There have been more research docum entaries of many scholars regarding this field; information is exposed in many ways including TV shows, magazines, newsletters..; many couples find these were few good resources for supporting which may help them to navigate their marriage lives, because these couple is often received more disapproval than support from family, friend and society. Along with the negative prejudice from the outside, the couples also have to undergo the tension of stressful situations, which are basically the whole differences from the two cultures where they come from. Many of those popular problems are related to gender roles, raising children, values and beliefs, viewpoint upon money and time, also language is consider one of the blocks and produce conflicts. Value is what one person believes in and served as a principle rule for every behavior. Different cultures have different values, which have an important impact on and served as a potential conflict to intercultural marriage life. This means that the couples have to deal with various differences in their worldviews, which is the reason behind all misunderstands and disagreements, make their lives become more complex. For example, Americans consider making sound when eating soup is aShow MoreRelatedIntercultural Communication21031 Words à |à 85 PagesI. INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION. 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When people from different cultures interact with one another there is intercultural communication because different cultures create different interpretation and expectations about what is seen as competent behaviors that will enable the construction of shared meanings Sarahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14725423375875775554noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2099868378204314064.post-5529409385123138332019-12-27T01:46:00.001-08:002019-12-27T01:46:04.510-08:00Online Shopping Developing Countries - 1017 Words The internet phenomenon has significantly evolved particularly in developed countries. This has transformed how retailers and buyers meet at the market place through physical and online purchases, distribution of products and services(Bashir, 2013). Although deemed to be a familiar channel for success and growth in developed countries, online shopping is still considered an innovation in developing countries like Tanzania (Mlelwa, 2015; Zaied, 2012) According to Katawetawaraks Wang(2011) online shopping has facilitated the presence of many foreign companies looking to boost their brand visibility . Locally, buyers have easy access on information and products that may not be physically available in their home countries(Oreku, Mtenzi, Ali, 2013).Unlike conventional stores, online shops are open 24 hours a day throughout the year(Gong, Stump, Maddox, 2013). Moreover, consumers from the comfort of their homes can log in at any time throughout the world and buy products and services at their convenience. On the other hand, online retailers who do not have physical presence can gain local and international exposure whilst reducing transactional costs(Laohapensang, 2009). Over the last few years Tanzania has seen a steady rise of internet users who are showing growing interest in online shopping (Mlelwa, 2015). The Tanzania government has made tremendous effort in facilitating the electronic environment through forming the National ICT Broadband Backbone (NICTBB).Show MoreRelatedOnline Shopping Habits1389 Words à |à 6 Pages REVIEW OF LITERATURE ONLINE SHOPPING Online shopping or online retailing is a form of electronic commerce which allows consumers to directly buy goods or services from a seller over the Internet using a web browser. Alternative names are: e-shop, e-store, Internet shop, web-shop, web-store, online store, and virtual store. An online shop evokes the physical analogy of buying products or services at a bricks-and-mortar retailer or shopping center; the process is calledRead MoreElectronic Commerce ( Ec )1031 Words à |à 5 Pagesway to their customer to purchase products online. 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The goods purchased would need to be delivered by mail or courier that were retailed through catalogue showrooms on the internet. Our business will specifically be providing groceries through the internet on a website. Attractive characteristics of the electronic shopping industry: E-CommerceRead MoreOnline Purchases from IKEA, Gome, and Parkson666 Words à |à 3 PagesAccording to the latest trend, the online purchase is putting pressure on retail stores to go online to increase their sales and revenue. To gain more customers retailers are showing importance to optimizing a mix of online and offline tactics. Researches have shown that people tend to look online before purchasing any products. Moreover, a companyââ¬â¢s websites and email generate business for both online channels and offline stores. To keep up with the new ââ¬Ëhypeââ¬â¢ traditional brands are modifying theirRead MoreMission, Vision And Values Essay1606 Words à |à 7 PagesMission, vision and values Amazonââ¬â¢s vision statement is ââ¬Å"To be Earthââ¬â¢s most customer-centric company, where customers can find and discover anything they might want to buy online.â⬠(Lawrence). This vision statement underscores the organization s position as the world s best e-commerce company of the main objectives. Amazon s vision statement emphasizes the following components or features: global wide, customer priorities, and the widest selection of products. The ââ¬Å"Global Wideâ⬠component of AmazonRead MoreStrategic Management and Planning788 Words à |à 4 Pagesjewelry* 7. Is BN ââ¬Å"stuck in the Middleâ⬠APA 3-5 pages at least 4 references Blue Nile, Inc. is considered the worldââ¬â¢s largest online retailer of diamonds. Founded in Nineteen-ninety nine, the Blue Nile offers gold, platinum, pearl and silver jewelry. The companyââ¬â¢s headquarters is located in Seattle, Washington and operates in over twenty five countries, with products offered through their United States, Canada and United Kingdom websites. As of January 2012, the Blue Nile employed twoRead MoreThe Internet And Its Impact On The World Of Commerce1249 Words à |à 5 Pagestravel to a store. Today, shopping on the internet is commonplace, but less than 20 years ago companies would hire technicians to teach them how to use the scroll bar and other simple functions. Once enough people knew how to use the internet, the idea of selling products online came into fruition. Many people believed they could make a large sum of money quickly by starting a business online. Before this time the internet was too complicated to use for most people. Online sh opping and retail have revolutionizedRead MoreBarriers Of Transactional Trust1365 Words à |à 6 Pagese-Commerce adoption. Developing countries are reputed for their high level of illiteracy. Uneducated people tend to be computer illiterate, have limited access to formal information channels and to the internet. Additionally, the information on the web is often presented in a language that requires a certain level of education. 8.5.3 Socioeconomic Barriers Economic Condition According to Lawrence Tar (2010), the unfavorable economic conditions in developing countries is widely recognized Sarahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14725423375875775554noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2099868378204314064.post-43463370135091223632019-12-18T21:34:00.001-08:002019-12-18T21:34:02.791-08:00War Crimes Committed in World War II - 739 Words During world war two, countries on both sides committed war crimes that shocked both the people involved, and the globe. From 1937 through to 1945, the Japanese justified their treatment of the Australian prisoners of war at the Burma railway with three things. The Japanese believed that their bushido code allowed them to treat the Australian this way, their ethics was one of complete brutality and hardship, and the Japanese soldiers were being fed false propaganda that showed a dehumanized view of the Australians. These three statements demonstrate that the Japanese atrocities committed at Burma, were, in the eyes of the Japanese, fair and just. The Japanese brutality was heavily influenced by bushido, a historic code of honour and morals that dictates how you act and live. The Japanese treated the Australian soldiers the way they did because their code tells them that those who surrender are weak and do not deserve your thoughts, and it is considered an unspeakable disgrace. Although the Japanese Imperial military committed to follow the samurai code of bushido after the restoration of the emperor in 1868, the code that they followed was a falsification of bushido. For the Japanese soldiers, bushido meant giving their life to the emperor; surrender was shameful; those who surrendered were thought of as dead; and sympathy for the defeated was weakness. No sympathy for the defeated was definitely not a part of the traditional bushido, the one practised by the samurai. ThisShow MoreRelatedA war crime is an unjust act of violence in which a military personnel violates the laws and1100 Words à |à 5 PagesA war crime is an unj ust act of violence in which a military personnel violates the laws and acceptable behaviors of a war. Despite all the violence in a war, a soldier shooting another is not considered a war crime because it is not a violation to the laws and practices of a war, and it is considered just. A war crime is defined as a ââ¬Å"violations [violation] of the laws and customs of warâ⬠(ââ¬Å"War Crimesâ⬠), and are attacks ââ¬Å"against civilian populations, prisoners of war, or in some cases enemy soldiersRead More How Japan Committed Crimes Against Humanity in Pursuit of Self-Interest1239 Words à |à 5 Pagesduring the World War II. From 1937 to 1945, Japan started a series of wars, and resulted in millions of casualties along the way. Japanese battlefield consists of three parts: China, Pacific and Southeastern Asia. Japanese started these wars because they wanted to gain resources and war advantages for their own country. Japan committed crimes against humanity during their wars, which means they neglected human dignity and degraded human value by humiliation. During the Sino-Japanese War, the PearlRead MoreNanking Massacre Essay example876 Words à |à 4 PagesNanking Massacre 1. The Japanese invasion of China immediately before and during World War II lasted from the early 1930s to 1945. During this dark period in modern Asian history, the Japanese military machine was motivated by an uncontrollable desire for aggression, expansion and imperialism. The brutalities and atrocities committed by the Japanese military in China and elsewhere in Asia finally ended with destruction on Japanese soil -- the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in AugustRead MoreEssay about World War II1105 Words à |à 5 PagesWorld War II During World War II, Nazi commanding officers, and soldiers under their command, carried out crimes against humanity in order to please their commanding officers or out of fear of what may become of the, if they did not comply with their orders. What could have been going through the minds of Nazi officers and soldiers while they were carrying out the orders they had received to almost wipe out an entire race of people? The Nazi criminals were brought to justice in what wasRead MoreDid The United State Commit War Crimes Against Japan During WW II?865 Words à |à 4 Pagesquestion, to what extent did the United States of America commit war crimes against Japanese civilians and POWs during their Pacific campaign in World War II? This question is important because it raises present day controversy that the United States did not commit war crimes, when evidence may prove otherwise. The scope of this investigation focuses on the United States entry into World War II and the events during the war, specifically the war with Japan in the Pacific during 7 December 1941 ââ¬â 2 SeptemberRead MorePersuasive Essay On The Atomic Bomb1602 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe end of the Second World War. The dropping of the bombs led to over 150,000 civilian and military deaths. Despite the massive loss of innocent life, I believe that the United States made the correct decision to use atomic weapons against Imperial Ja pan. World War II was the deadliest conflict in human history. At its conclusion, over seventy million people had lost their lives. Humans around the world still experience the political, geographic, and economic effects of the war. Needless to say, theRead MoreInternational Laws Should Allow Bounty Hunters1137 Words à |à 5 Pagesthat torture prisoners of war beyond the legal limits set by international law or kill civilians are war criminals. One of the problems that concern political leaders around the world is the development of a process to capture and try a war criminal that is legally agreeable and affordable (Marvasti). Some countries refuse to participate with the International Criminal Court and tend to hide war criminals (Kramer). Furthermore, there are countries that are sympathetic to war criminals and grant themRead MoreThe Nazis And The Nazi Past1442 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Nazis left a lasting legacy that is still felt around the world today. The Nazi past weighs most heavily on Germany and its citizens who still grapple today with what the Nazis mean to their identity. This struggle was much different in the years immediately following World War II and the subsequent creation of divided Germany than today. In the German Democratic Republic (East Germany), the Nazi past was completely ignored. Instead focused on the West as the enemy. In the Federal Republic ofRead MoreThe Atrocities of World War II1111 Words à |à 5 Pagesatrocity of World War II was the Holocaust, but the real truth hides much deeper within. There were thousands of atrocities that occurred leading up to the war, within the years of World War II, and after the war. Many were unrecognized and undocumented and the stories of the dead still remain unknown. My purpose here is to tell the story of the men, women, and children that no one remember, or never even knew existed. The Holocaust was perhaps the most dramatic and well known atrocity of World War II becauseRead More International Charter Of Human Essay example980 Words à |à 4 Pages International Declaration of Human Rights and Freedoms History nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;After the war crimes committed by the Germans in the holocaust that occurred during World War II, the United nations decided to create a document guaranteeing respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms for all people, regardless of race, sex, language, or religion. This document was called The Universal Declaration of Human Rights. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The declaration was voted in on December Sarahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14725423375875775554noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2099868378204314064.post-27124131674220616292019-12-10T18:16:00.001-08:002019-12-10T18:16:04.044-08:00Fetal Deformities and Mental Condition Case Study Question: Case Study: Fetal Abnormality Jessica is a 30-year-old immigrant from Mexico City. She and her husband Marco have been in the U.S. for the last 3 years and have finally earned enough money to move out of their Aunt Marias home and into an apartment of their own. They are both hard workers. Jessica works 50 hours a week at a local restaurant, and Marco has been contracting side jobs in construction. Six months before their move to an apartment, Jessica finds out she is pregnant. Four months later, Jessica and Marco arrive at the county hospital, a large, public, nonteaching hospital. A preliminary ultrasound indicates a possible abnormality with the fetus. Further scans are conducted and it is determined that the fetus has a rare condition in which it has not developed any arms, and will not likely develop them. There is also a 25% chance that the fetus may have Down syndrome. Dr. Wilson, the primary attending physician is seeing Jessica for the first time, since she and Marco did not receive earlier prenatal care over concerns about finances. Marco insists that Dr. Wilson refrain from telling Jessica the scan results, assuring him that he will tell his wife himself when she is emotionally ready for the news. While Marco and Dr. Wilson are talking in another room, Aunt Maria walks into the room with a distressed look on her face. She can tell that something is wrong and inquires of Dr. Wilson. After hearing of the diagnosis, she walks out of the room wailing loudly and praying out loud. Marco and Dr. Wilson continue their discussion, and Dr. Wilson insists that he has an obligation to Jessica as his patient and that she has a right to know the diagnosis of the fetus. He furthermore is intent on discussing all relevant factors and options regarding the next step, including abortion. Marco insists on taking some time to think of how to break the news to Jessica, but Dr. Wilson, frustrated with the direction of the conversation, informs the husband that such a choice is not his to make. Dr. Wilson proceeds back across the hall, where he walks in on Aunt Maria awkwardly praying with Jessica and phoning the priest. At that point, Dr. Wilson gently but briefly informs Jessica of the diagnosis, and lays out the option for abortion as a responsible medical alternative, given the quality of life such a child would have. Jessica looks at him and struggles to hold back her tears. Jessica is torn between her hopes of a better socioeconomic position and increased independence, along with her conviction that all life is sacred. Marco will support Jessica in whatever decision she makes, but is finding it difficult to not view the pregnancy and the prospects of a disabled child as a burden and a barrier to their economic security and plans. Dr. Wilson lays out all of the options but clearly makes his view known that abortion is scientifically and medically a wise choice in this situation. Aunt Maria pleads with Jessica to follow through with the pregnancy and allow what God intends to take place, and urges Jessica to think of her responsibility as a mother. Which theory or theories are being used by Jessica, Marco, Maria, and Dr. Wilson to determine the moral status of the fetus? Explain. How does the theory determine or influence each of their recommendation for action? What theory do you agree with? How would the theory determine or influence the recommendation for action? Answer: Theories of willpower: The theories which have been followed for determining the moral status of the fetus are mainly decisional conflict theory, anxiety theory and process coping theory (Griffith, 2004). Doctor became anxious when father of the fetus not responding. Father conflicts with doctors decision and also aunt do the same. Mother tries to cope up with the situation but mentally became weak. The situation not favors the birth of the fetus. Proposal of Action: Every human being have there own proposals for any condition. In this condition doctor, parents of the fetus and aunt of the parents also think in different ways. The main reason for thinking differently is the emotional attachment part. Doctor in this case try to help the parents after knowing the economic condition and health status of the fetus and he become anxious because the aim of the doctor is to give the mother an idea about the condition of the fetus. The father of the fetus trying to kept the information of deformity because he thinks that this news will affect the mental as well as physiological condition of his mother. Aunt try to pray in front of god because she thinks god will help to modify the condition. And ultimately mother was not able to decide anything and try to cope up from the situation. So the situations are defining the causes of the action. Doctor become anxious, father maintain the conflict to take decision as well as mother also try to do this and mother also follow the cope up theory. Aunt try to follow cope up theory by praying in front of god. Conclusion of the theories: The situation is very tough for every human being. We should know that the doctor diagnosed the problem and worried on the situation. Doctor also told that the fetus may be having Down syndrome. This is a genetic disorder and this leads from one generation to other generation. Also the life of the fetus is not so easy and he should go through proper medication and this is a cost effecting procedure. Decisional conflict is common in case of this kind of matter. The father should realize the matter and follow the instruction of the doctor. Patience of the doctor is also very important so the anxiety is not admirable in this case (Isaacs, 2003). The process of cop up with this situation is the only suitable theory or model. The awareness of the parents should increase about the disease but abortion is also a very tough procedure for a mother. Everybody should realize the condition and they should agree with the doctor that the economic condition is not good and with these difficulties g ive birth to a child with deformities is very tough. Also the child has his own identity and to abort a child is not so easy to accept for a mother that is why mental maturity with ethical views needed and cope up process with overall situation is very important. References Griffith, S. (2004). The Moral Status of a Human Fetus: A Response to Lee.Christian Bioethics,10(1), 55-62. doi:10.1080/13803600490489898 Isaacs, D. (2003). Moral status of the fetus: Fetal rights or maternal autonomy?.J Paediatr Child Health,39(1), 58-59. doi:10.1046/j.1440-1754.2003.00088.x Sarahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14725423375875775554noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2099868378204314064.post-376804855830269242019-12-03T05:58:00.001-08:002019-12-03T05:58:04.500-08:00To Kill A Mocking Bird Essays (885 words) - To Kill A Mockingbird To Kill A Mocking Bird To Kill A Mocking Bird To Kill A Mocking Bird deals with many primal and basic lessons in human nature. The book exposes many issues that affect most people throughout their lives. Scout, the main character was one of the most affected by these lessons. During the book she was exposed to many profound experiences, which no doubt will leave a lasting impression. In the three years that the book took place, she may have learned the most important things she will learn over her entire life. One person that affected Scouts life was Boo Radley. He brought wonder, fear and then finally relief to her heart. At first kids thought he was evil. There were rumours that while he cut out the newspaper for his scrap book he "drove the scissors into his parent's leg."(pg11) He had tried to kill them. Even though this may have been just a rumor the kids were terrified of the Radleys. They described him often as a monster "six-and-a-half feet tall" with "bloodstained" hands. He was said to eat "raw squirrels and any cats he could catch".(pg12) During the rest of the book Scout and companions tried to meet Arthur (Boo) and get over their fear of him. They did not succeed. But he showed affection for them by leaving them gifts in a tree. Finally at the end of the book he proves he is a good person by saving Scout and Jem's lives. In this instance Scout may have found that to negatively prejudge someone is wrong. She also learned compassion. Scout also learnt about the ugliness of life. About death and pain. This lesson occurred while her brother had to read to a sick and dieing old lady. This lady's name was Mrs. Dubose. She had been a morphine addict and had decided to go clean till her death. To die as a free women, to die knowing she had won. Scout describes her as a ugly lady and during their reading sessions she would have some kind of spasm-fits. Her head moved side to side. She would drool. "Her mouth seemed to have a private existence of it's own." (pg.107) After many reading sessions with her having a fit each time, she died one day. Probably the most important person in Scout's life was the one who had set the best examples for her. This was Atticus. He taught Scout how to deal with people. One of his teachings was to be the bigger person. When Bob Ewell spit in Atticus's face and threatened his life, he did nothing and walked away. All he had to say later was,"I wish Bob Ewell wouldn't chew tobacco."(pg.217) Atticus reacts with his brain not emotions. He encourages Scout to do the same. Another trait that he teaches is respect. Respect for people who are different. People such as Boo Radley. The kids had been acting out a play which involved Boo's scissor incident. They also tried to give a letter to him, so that he would come out to meet them. Atticus found out about both incidents. They were put in their place and told to, "stop tormenting that man." He then told them that, "what Mr.Radley did was his own business."(pg.49) Atticus also commanded respect for black people. He once told Jem that if a white man cheats a black man, "no matter who he is, how rich he is, or how fine a family he comes from, that man is trash."(pg.220) At the trial he also explained that there are bad and good black men as there are good and bad white men.(pg.204) Two more models that helped Scout out. The first was a valuable example set by Atticus. He had been told to defend Tom Robinson. The case was a lost cause because he was beat before he began, and it would bring hardship to himself and his family. He knew this, but did not give up. It was the right thing to do. As he told his brother, "do you think I could face my children otherwise"(pg.88) Scout heard this conversation and understood it in later years. Again teaching this gives her a valuable example; Stick to what you believe in. A lesson in effort and commitment was also demonstrated by Mrs. Dubose. After finding out that she would soon die, she decided to kick the morphine. This was a very hard thing for her or for that matter anyone to do. "She was the bravest person I knew." said Atticus. He also again repeated that Sarahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14725423375875775554noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2099868378204314064.post-2992142932925326562019-11-27T11:39:00.001-08:002019-11-27T11:39:03.788-08:00How to Answer Awkward Questions from Your Family on ThanksgivingHow to Answer Awkward Questions from Your Family on Thanksgiving At last! That much needed Thanksgiving vacation is just around the corner. This means your moms home-cooked meals, seeing all your family and â⬠¦ answering those annoying questions your relatives love to ask. Dont be surprised that your family will ask highly personal questions about your relationship, college life and future plans. ââ¬Å"When are you getting married?â⬠ââ¬Å"How are your grades?â⬠ââ¬Å"How is the weight loss going?â⬠And thats just the beginning Your grandparents, aunts and uncles will ask about sensitive topics and you should be prepared to answer politely, in a humorous or even a bit sarcastic way. After all, this is a holiday and you dont want to fight with your family. Here is some advice on how to cope with awkward questions youre going to face. 1. Are You Dating Anyone? Almost everyone around the table will want to hear the answer. Your relatives are worried that you might be lonely, they think that it is not OK if a young person like you isnt in a relationship. Remember, you shouldnââ¬â¢t be embarrassed either youre single or just dont want to tell your family about a new boyfriend/girlfriend to avoid further questioning. Answer #1: ââ¬Å"Im focused on my classes and getting a great job after graduation, so I dont have time for dating.â⬠This diplomatic response will persuade your family that you are serious about your education. Answer #2: ââ¬Å"Im dating several people right now, just cant decide who I like more.â⬠Some humor will defuse a situation. 2. When Will You Start a Family? Marriage? Kids? If this is not in your upcoming plans, better prepare a nice answer. Your parents look forward to organizing ââ¬Å"a wedding of the yearâ⬠and having grandchildren in the near future. Try not to upset them. Answer #1: ââ¬Å"Im not sure that Im ready to take on a responsibility of having a family.â⬠It may lead to a lecture about how a great person you are and that you can cope with all the duties. Answer #2: ââ¬Å"Family? Are you kidding me? Im a child myself.â⬠It may cause some shock, but your relatives wont ask about your personal life anymore. Answer #3: ââ¬Å"We are thinking about it right now. Ill tell you more details later.â⬠This answer will give some hope to your family, and probably they wont ask about it till the next Thanksgiving. 3. What Do You Plan to Do After Graduation? It is absolutely normal if you havent decided what you are going to do after college, and it is not necessary to tell your family about that. However, if you want to hear a piece of advice, just ask. No doubt, your relatives want to teach you how to live. Answer #1: ââ¬Å"Im going to â⬠¦ (tell about your real plans).â⬠Answer #2: ââ¬Å"Im considering a few options: volunteer in a Buddhist Monastery in Nepal, catch fish in Alaska or (insert other crazy options). Which one do you like better?â⬠4. When Can We Come Visit You? Never! Never! Never! Surely, you dont want your parents to talk your my roommates or listen to what you should change in your apartments. Answer #1: ââ¬Å"Let me think about it. I have a very busy schedule. Ill tell you when I have some free time.â⬠And then you can always tell your parents how busy you are at college. Answer #2: ââ¬Å"Visit me? Why? No, Ill come home more often.â⬠5. Why Dont You Eat Meat? Oh, again Because Im a vegetarian!.. Even if youve told your family that you dont eat meat for a hundred times, someone will ask you why youre refusing from that delicious turkey. Answer #1: ââ¬Å"It is a personal choice and I hope that you can understand and support it.â⬠It sounds like the answer of a grown-up, so your parents may be proud of you. Answer #2: ââ¬Å"I dont eat tortured animals. Oh, let me show you one video and I suppose you also wont eat meat.â⬠But be careful, your relatives might hate you after that. Meeting with relatives is fun until they start asking those awkward questions. However, with most families, it is inevitable. Just be prepared to hear these annoying questions and add some humor to your answers ââ¬â it always saves the situation! Sarahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14725423375875775554noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2099868378204314064.post-14432211902957128832019-11-23T19:13:00.001-08:002019-11-23T19:13:04.602-08:00Alcohol Enzymes Market Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends And Forecast, 2013 2019 EssaysAlcohol Enzymes Market Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends And Forecast, 2013 2019 Essays Alcohol Enzymes Market Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends And Forecast, 2013 2019 Essay Alcohol Enzymes Market Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends And Forecast, 2013 2019 Essay Alcohol Enzymes Market Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends And Forecast, 2013 2019 Alcohol enzymes occur in various organisms which eases the inter conversion between aldehydes and alcohol with the reduction of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide. They are significantly-selective catalysts that solve the purpose of inter conversion of complex molecules to smaller ones in different metabolic reactions. Different enzymes such as carbohydrases, proteases and lipases are used which are majorly consumed to manufacture biocatalysts, pharmaceuticals, bio-fuels, cleaning agents, and food beverages.Visit Complete Report Here: www.marketresearchreports.biz/analysis-details/alcohol-enzymes-market-global-industry-analysis-size-share-growth-trends-and-forecast-2013-2019 Alcohol enzymes form an important part of the global manufacturing industry and play a vital role in ensuring yield optimization as well as enhancing chemical processes. Moreover, due to growing population coupl ed with the rising disposable income has created a significant demand for consumer products such as cleaning agents, bio-fuels, and food beverages. The industry has also been witnessing positive growth due to specialty and industrial utilization of alcohol enzymes. Factors such as growing demand for cosmetics and rising awareness regarding healthcare have augmented the demand for pharmaceuticals in cosmetics and drugs. Other factors such as technological advancement in waste and energy saving logistics have also contributed to the growth of the alcohol enzymes market. However, regulations on the production of alcoholic beverages, brewing industry, and utilization of synthetic food ingredients are expected to slow down the growth of this market. North America is one of the largest consumers for alcohol enzymes, followed by Europe where the demand for these enzymes has increased in recent years owing to introduction of new drugs implemented in enzyme replacement Sarahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14725423375875775554noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2099868378204314064.post-62963922617335732062019-11-21T05:39:00.001-08:002019-11-21T05:39:04.494-08:00Ethics of Data-Driven Decision Making Case StudyEthics of Data-Driven Decision Making - Case Study Example A series of analysis were given to the project manager concerning data on the cost profit and volume analysis. This is a well detailed collection of data that can help the management to decide whether to proceed with the project or reject it. Some case scenarios require the project manager not only to rely on analysis of data but also to rely on ethics of the society to enable effective decision making. This helps to ensure effective production of the vehicles as well as maintaining a good image in the public. A good example is the case of Giant motor company where they are considering retooling two of their three vehicle assembly plants. The project manager should not only rely on the relevant data providedbut on also other areas that many companies fail to assess like the safety of workers, whether the space is enough for the retooling process and so on. If for example the level of space is minimal after hypothetically retooling, this may cause accidents in terms of congestion of w orkers who may compromise safety of workers inside the plant (Streifer& George, Pp 32). Another case that ethical decisions can override data used for decision making is where the new luxury cars been made affect the environment. This can be seen through emissions of carbon monoxide by exhaust pipes. If the level of the gas produced is so intense that it is considered a threat hazard by the society, the management should take an ethical stand not to retool because of the consequences even though they are not going to realize the profits they had anticipated. This is referred to as moral sensitivity. Another area we come across ethics of data-driven decision-making is in case 4d of Muskoka land development. This case study is about a group of part time MBA students who are following an opportunity to invest in recreational properties in Muskoka Ontario. After undergoing research of the area, they come up with two sites that have potential to bring large returns in profit (Streifer& G eorge, Pp 56). They collect data on both areas and come up with a list of all the expenses and costs information based on development plans for each site. In this case, we can clearly say the students are about to make a decision on whether to go ahead with the project based on the data they extracted from their research. In this case, to some extent, it is not appropriate to rely on data to make decisions concerning investment of recreational properties especially in site A due to the following reasons-: Muskoka is fully equipped with Mother Natureââ¬â¢s best like lakes, forests and so on. If the students decide to invest in site A they will be messing up the balance of nature in that area. This is where ethical decision making comes in handy. In my opinion, the students should ask themselves if they are ruining nature if when developing their plans, they happen to cut down trees in the area which is a life source for many animals that live in that habitat. By destroying trees, to make roads in such an area may cause alternations in many animalsââ¬â¢ lives, which may trigger different kinds of reactions. Another question would be if there are any small rural communities that live in that area? If there are, the students risk displacing a whole community so as to make profits and in the process causing a long string of problems between them and the community. This is unethical and is considered moral decay. The students should therefore consider developing in site Sarahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14725423375875775554noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2099868378204314064.post-66533613169337933052019-11-20T04:06:00.001-08:002019-11-20T04:06:03.126-08:00Online and Traditional Education Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 wordsOnline and Traditional Education - Essay Example Today, people are living in an era that is characterized by convenience. Technology and time have provided individuals, who were previously incapable of gaining access to graduate or undergraduate degree programs because of family responsibilities and time restrictions. A program used to take more approximately four years for students to complete traditional colleges. Today, it is possible to complete the course in about two years based on the benefits affiliated with short durations in class. Nonetheless, this does not mean that online education for campus residents will go away. Since traditional classrooms provide opportunities for teachers and learners to interact in line with a plethora of other, vital benefits result from students pursuing traditional education. This means that there is still a need for traditional education. For instance, research has revealed that students that embark on one-on-one interaction with other students and their teachers tend to portray more balanc e academically compared to their online colleagues. This serves as one of the major reasons as to why employers still prefer those students with traditional college qualifications (Bird). Certain differences exist between traditional and online education. For instance, all students tend to adopt their learning processes differently. Hence, with the rapid advancing technology today, the question does not target taking classes online, but the ideal ways of implementing them, classrooms provide opportunities. Sarahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14725423375875775554noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2099868378204314064.post-27462828600549437292019-11-17T16:36:00.001-08:002019-11-17T16:36:04.535-08:00The Simulation Project Essay Example for Free The Simulation Project Essay Multinational corporations face many challenges in their domestic and global environments. According to Ajami, Cool, Goddard, and Khambata ââ¬Å"a multinational firm is one in which a certain percentage of the earnings, assets, sales, or personnell of a firm come from or are deployed in foreign locationsâ⬠(Ajami, Cool, Goddard, Khambata, 2006, p. 6). According to this definition US Airways Group would be classified as a mulitnational firm. On Fortune 500ââ¬â¢s Worst List, US Airways Group is identified as a least admired company on all eight attributes identified by the research and surveys performed by Hay Group (Best worst in, 2006). As the name implies US Airways Group operates in the Airline industry. This paper will discuss how government regulations, hard and soft technologies, some political-legal barriers, sociocultural factors and two economic theories that are faced by US Airways Group are affected by their domestic and global environments. It will also offer a strategy for US Airways Group to countinue its growth and success as an industry leader. As indicated from its name the domestic environment of this company is the United States and the global environment that will be used is Costa Rica. In the US the airline industry has two main agencies that write regulations that it has to obey. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and the United States Department of Transportation (DOT) (Electronic Code of Federal Regulations, 2012). Although the airline industry was de-regulated in 1978 the DOT ââ¬Å"retains the authority to alter or amend any airlineââ¬â¢s certificate or to revoke such certificate for intentional failure to comply with the terms and conditions of the certificateâ⬠(10-K, 2012). The FAA is responsible for writing the regulations that relate to aircraft maintenance and operations, certification of pilots and flight crewmembers and air traffic and general operating rules (Electronic Code of Federal Regulations, 2012). Another other agency that establishes guidelines that the airline industry has to abide by is the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The EPA is responsible for ââ¬Å"regulating operations, including air carrier operations, which affect the quality of air in the United Statesâ⬠(10-K, 2012). US Airways Group has to follow all the established regulations created by the FAA, DOT and EPA if it wants to remain in business in the United States. They have to keep up-to-date with the maintenance requirements and keep accurate records as established by the FAA and continue to have their aircraft inspected at regular intervals as prescribed by the FAA (Electronic Code of Federal Regulations, 2012). They must ensure they follow EPA guidelines regarding air quality, while continuing to meet the DOT requirements for operating at efficiency or risk having their certificates revoked to do business as well. In Costa Rica, the government is based on Roman law, which is very different from the US legal system (Doing Business in Costa Rica: 2012 Country Commercial Guide for U.S. Companies, 2012). The ways the laws are written is how they are applied and there is little to no room left for interpretation by anyone regarding the laws. Therefore the way that the government regulations that US Airways Group must follow are written are the way that they must be followed. The government has established travel guidelines that must be followed there, the most important being that: currently you are not permitted to enter Costa Rica unless you have a roundtrip ticket (Costa Rica, 2012). The easiest way for US Airways to avoid an issue regarding this regulation is to ensure that all travelers going to Costa Rica have a roundtrip ticket when they board the plane in their departure city, along with valid identification. ââ¬Å"Hard technology includes the physical hardware, capital goods, blueprints and specifications, and knowledge necessary to use the hardware, while soft technology encompasses the management, marketing, financial organization, and administrative techniques that can be combined with the hard technology to serve the needs of the useâ⬠(Ajami, Cool, Goddard, Khambata, 2006, p. 358). Based on this definition some of US Airways hard technologies would be their aircraft (planes), hubs (airport locations) and even their flight crews. The planes that are currently in the fleet are manufactured by Boeing, Airbus and Embraer (US Airways Fleet, 2013) and some are equippedà with the ââ¬Å"ACSSââ¬â¢s XS-950â⠢ Mode S Transponderâ⬠which allows for the transmission of information regarding the planes ââ¬Å"position, speed and intentâ⬠(Press Releases, 2012). They have hubs in the four US cities and have established a partnership with Star Alliance (US Airways A Star Alliance Member, 2013), which gives them access to a hub at Londonââ¬â¢s Heathrow Airport as well. The flight crew has the knowledge to operate the aircraft as well operate the terminals efficiently within the hubs. It is the flight crewââ¬â¢s responsibility to ensure that the passengers are on board the plane on time and that the plane departs the gate on time. The soft technologies currently employed by US Airways includes their Nuance interactive voice response (IVR) system, which was one of their new marketing tools to help reduce customer frustrations (Interactive Case Study: US Airways, 2013), audits of customersââ¬â¢ airport experiences (Sunnucks, 2010), and training on the other new systems that have been implemented to help with customer satisfaction. Just as flight crews can be classified as hard technology the management staff of US Airways can be classified as soft technology because it is their responsibility to make sure that the customers are kept happy and that they use their administrative talents to keep the employees satisfied as well. If US Airways continues to educate, value and respect it employees, while using new technology to keep up-to-date with the rest of the industry and survey its customers for satisfaction their success will continue to improve. One of the political-legal barriers that US Airways Group will face in the US and Costa Rica the differences in the legal system as identified earlier. In the US the laws are interpreted and judges look at past cases to help decide how to rule on a current case, in Costa Rica judges look at the law the way it is written and make their rulings based on the way the law is written. If US Airways is not careful and does not fully understand the laws and how they are written in Costa Rica this could be detrimental to their operations there. In the US they not only have to comply with federal laws but state laws as well that have been established. Although both governments are classified as republics, the US has what the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) refers to as a federal republic and Costa Rica has a democratic republic (The World Fact Book, 2012). In Costa Rica they promote a political environment based on inclusion. One of their political parties is Partido Accesibilidad Sin Exclusià ³n (PASE) which translated into English is Accessibility without Exclusion Party (Obando, 2013); however the US is not necessarily an inclusion-based society. The US does have laws regarding accessibility for individuals with disabilities and they are taken very seriously, Costa Rica is not as readily as accessible as one would think they would be based on their inclusion-based political system. For US Airways to continue to be successful in the US and Costa Rica concerning the political-legal environments within those countries they should remember the ââ¬Å"history of close and friendly relations based on respect for democratic government, human freedoms, free trade, and other shared valuesâ⬠(World-Country Profiles; US Department of State Background Note, 2007), this falls in line with the concept of the classical theory of trade (Ajami, Cool, Goddard, Khambata, 2006, p. 48). Geert Hofstede developed his theory of the five dimensions of culture, based on information provided to him by IBM regarding employee values in their survey of more than 70 countries between 1967 and 1973 (National cultural dimensions, 2013). ââ¬Å"The five dimensions of culture as theorized by Hofstede are: social orientation, power orientation, uncertainty orientation, goal orientation and time orientationâ⬠(Ajami, Cool, Goddard, Khambata, 2006, p. 213). The five dimensions are broken down into simple terms as: social orientation ââ¬â reflects a personââ¬â¢s beliefs about the importance of the individual over the group for which they belong; power orientation ââ¬â deals with how one views authority and power differences in a hierarchy; uncertantiy oreintation ââ¬â refers to how one feels regarding change; goal orientation ââ¬â deals with how one is motivated towards achieving goals and the fifth and final dimension time oreintation ââ¬â refers to the how individuals in a culture adopt an outlook of long or short term regarding life, work and other issues (Ajami, Cool, Goddard, Khambata, 2006, p. 213-214). In regards to the sociocultural aspects related to these dimensions of culture as id entified by Hofstede there are many that are different as well as some that are similar for these two countries. One of the biggest differences between the two countries is their attidudes towards time. People in the US are all about time and money whereas people in Costa Rica want to take their time and really understand what is happening. The attitudes towards work and lesiure follow suit with the attitudes towards time. Many in the US do notà take vacation time off because things need to get done, whereas Costa Ricans are more concerend with spending time with their families and socializing with friends (Provasi, 2012). The attitudes regarding change, material things, and jobs are also at opposite ends of the spectrum. These things are important to most Americans and they look at these things as a way to build themselves up. Costa Ricanââ¬â¢s on the other hand look at these things and will be just as comfortable with keeping things just they way they are. Aspects that are similar in the two countries are literacy rate and education mix. Both coutries hold these items in high regard and try to come up with ways to encourage the young people to stay in school and continue with their education and pursue higher education as well. Another item that is similar is their ââ¬Å"open doorâ⬠policy in the work place , managers are accessible at all levels and this makes it very familiar. The two economic theories that will be compared and contrasted are Walt Whitman Rostowââ¬â¢s Stages of Economic Growth and John Kenneth Galbraith Equilibrium of Poverty for the domestic and gloabal economic environments identified above for US Airways Group. The US has a mixed economic environment and is classified as a first world country. The reason the US does not fit into one specific economic environment is it has characteristics of capitalism in which the relationship of supply and demand dictates price and it also has elements of a free-market economy in which the government establishes laws and policies to ensure public safety and welfare (Ajami, Cool, Goddard, Khambata, 2006, p. 59). Costa Rica has a social market economy (Rojas, 2006) and is classified as a thrid world country (Rosenberger, 2012). A social market economy is similar to a free-maket economy in that ââ¬Å"it upholds free market components such as private property and ownership of businesses and industry, free price formation, market competition and free trade, while also utilizing government regulation to create fair market competition by preventing market monopolies, ensuring ongoing economic development and poverty alleviationâ⬠(Social Market Economy, 20 13). Based on the definitions provided it can be said the both economies are similar in regards to government regulations being involved in creating a fair and safe market environment. Walt Whitman Rostow identified five economic stages of growth in which a country could fall: traditional society, transitional stage, takeoff, drive to maturity and the age of mass consumption (Ford,à 2004). Each stage represents a stepping stone to for the next stage. According to Rostow the US surpassed the age of mass consumption in the late 1950ââ¬â¢s (Ferraro, 1960), Costa Rica however is still in the takeoff stage. This stage is ââ¬Å"marked by major transformations that stimulate the economyâ⬠(Ajami, Cool, Goddard, Khambata, 2006, p. 55). For US Airways Group, in Costa Rica this is identified by their growth in the technological area (more flights operated) as well as more jobs being created due to the increase in flights. Although in the US this stage has been surpassed, US Airways contiunes to ââ¬Å"growâ⬠in this aspect because they are increasing flight schedules. Galbraithââ¬â¢s view of economics is similar to that of Rostow, in that economic growth is as much a change in social, intellectual and policatical as well as physical (material) change (Watson, 2011). According to both of their economist views the US operates as a capitalistic economy. This is tr ue of US Airways in the way that they have been able to turn-around their business since 2005. They actually took into consideration things that would make the consumers happy, not necessarily increasing their capacity (i.e. putting more seats on a plane), in doing so they were able to keep up with the consumerââ¬â¢s wants and still provide the service that was needed (Smith, 2012). This falls into Galbraithââ¬â¢s view that ââ¬Å"the major affirmative purpose of the firm is corporate growthâ⬠(John Kenneth Galbraiths Contributions to Economics, 2013). This view is similar to Rostowââ¬â¢s age of mass consumption in that both concentrate on the high standards of living (i.e. comfort in travel on the plane) that have been established as a result of the efforts set forth is their respective stages. Where the two differ dramatically is that Galbraith believes that the companies direct the consumers wants by advertising that makes the consumers desire certain products or services, and that therefore the economy is more driven by the seller and not the consumer (John Kenneth Galbraiths Contributions to Economics, 2013). In this instance though, that concept contradicts his idea of ââ¬Ëthe major affaimative purpose of the firm is corporate growthââ¬â¢ in the example provided regarding US Airways above. In successfully industrializing a poor economy such as Costa Ricaââ¬â¢s, Galbraithââ¬â¢s Equilibrium of Poverty offers the idea of the reliable infrastructure system (Ajami, Cool, Goddard, Khambata, 2006, p. 57). This idea simply means that the country would need to have a ââ¬Å"relieableà system of roads, ports, electrical power supplies and communicationsâ⬠(Ajami, Cool, Goddard, Khambata, 2006, p. 57). In this case US Airways already has access to these items at the airport and therefore is well on its way to helping the economy grow and prosper. While both Rostow and Galbraith believe that governement need to be invovled in the initial stages to help third world countries establish themselves and help to protect their citizens they also understand that there will be a time when the government will need to step back and let the companies in the different industries takeover and control their own destinies so to speak. Rostow does not mention how or when he thinks this should be done, however Galbraith says that he feels that governments should impose ââ¬Å"taxes on consumer goods and services, using the proceeds to increase the availability of public sector goods and servicesâ⬠(John Kenneth Galbraiths Contributions to Economics, 2013). In doing this, he is trying to show that eventually there has to be a point where control is given to the companies and they only need to answer to the governments when required or necessary. US Airways Group has made significant improvements in seven of the eight-attribute areas identified On Fortune 500ââ¬â¢s Worst List 2006. On the 2011 list they still have a ranking on the worst product quality attribute of number 11, which is down from 10. US Airways Group needs to figure out ways to improve the quality of their service as well as their products. Although they may not have much control over the service aspect because the flight schedule cab be delayed because of an airline from another company they can control they products. They can invest in newer planes, upgrade/update their current planes and even update their hubs in the airports that they currently operate in. Other ways for the company to continue to grow and succeed in the domestic and global environments are they must continue to improve their offerings. They are off to a great start by taking surveys and asking customers what is important to them. They need to go a step further and ask the employees what is important to them, what will keep them loyal to US Airways Group. Take what they learn from the employees and the implement changes that are suggested. Continue to ask the customers what they like, do not like, what other features they would like to see in the airports, on the planes and in the air. I think one thing that the company should do is take a lesson from Southwest and stop charging baggage fees for the first checked bag. They should eliminateà change fees, and if someone needs to cancel their trip completely, implement a cancell ation fee, but refund the difference between the ticket price and the cancellation fee. By eliminating their fees they will draw more passengers to the airline and increase sales, because people will not feel as if they are being taken advantage of. In todayââ¬â¢s economy this will go far with consumers and could lead to even bigger profits in the end, because they will feel that US Airways Group is a company that is not just looking out for themselves but for their customers as well. As demonstrated there are several different environments that a multinational corporation must take into consideration when exploring new opportunities. The government regulations, hard and soft technologies, political-legal barriers, sociocultural factors and economic theories that a company faces and how they handle each of those environments will determine if they will succeed or fail. Walt Whitman Rostow and John Kenneth Galbraithââ¬â¢s economic theories can be used by companies to help determine if the global environment that is being considered will be a good fit with the domestic environment of the parent company. Once the location has been setup and establishe the company must realize that the work does not stop there, they must always analyze and remember they want to continue to grow so they need to ask the question what do we do to contiune to prosper or what do we do to make it so we do prosper. Bibliography 10-K, A. H. (2012, May 19, Retreived December 16, 2012). Government Regulations and Airline Industry Taxation. Retrieved from Wikinvest: http://www.wikinvest.com/stock/AirTran_Holdings_(AAI)/Government_Regulations_Airline_Industry_Taxation Ajami, R. A., Cool, K., Goddard, G. J., Khambata, D. (2006). International Business: Theory and Practice. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe, Inc. Best worst in (2006). Retrieved from CNN Money: http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/mostadmired/2006/best_worst/ Costa Rica. (2012, December 30). Retrieved from cr2net.com: http://www.cr2net.com/costarica/coming_and_going.htm Doing Business in Costa Rica: 2012 Country Commercial Guide for U.S. Companies. (2012, December 30). Retrieved from The Department of Commerce: http://www.buyusainfo.net/docs/x_1853591.pdf Electronic Code of Federal Regulations. (2012, December 13, Retreived December 16, 2012). Retrieved Sarahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14725423375875775554noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2099868378204314064.post-12877413217382489962019-11-15T05:07:00.001-08:002019-11-15T05:07:03.678-08:00Mother Courage and her Children Essay -- Bertolt Brecht Plays TragedieMother Courage and her Children "Mother Courage and her Children", by Bertolt Brecht, is a play which can be seen from varying perspectives. Some consider it to be a comment on the socio-economic aspects of war, others as a criticism of bourgeois capitalism intended to encourage change in modern society. The somewhat tragic events of the play enable critics to consider it a "tragedy", but one which, to some extent, diverges from the Aristotelian definition. Aristotle believed that tragedy must revolve around a central character: the "tragic hero", on whom the plot focuses and who exhibits certain characteristics, which leads to his, though in this particular case, her, downfall. The role of such a figure is pivotal to the presentation of a play as a tragedy; yet it remains largely unclear with which character within the play this identity lies: Mother Courage herself, or her daughter, Kattrin. Perhaps the most obvious potential tragic figure is the lead character within the play: Mother Courage. She demonstrates an ability to survive, through which the audience recognizes her strength of character and instinct of self-preservation. This links closely with her sense of capitalism, which she prioritizes over alternative, more virtuous qualities presented within the play, such as Swiss Cheese's honesty and Kattrin's selflessness. Mother Courage's rigid capitalist stance can be interpreted as her "tragic flaw", or "hamartia", the term Aristotle uses to describe the mistake leading to the protagonist's downfall. It is a flaw that Mother Courage consistently exhibits and a mistake which occurs thrice in the deaths of her children, as she is absent conducting business on all three occasions. However, despite her apparent detachment towards her children, it is evident that Mother Courage harbours genuine concern for the well-being of her children: in a discussion with Cook over fu ture prospects, she states, "all I'm after is (to) get meself and children through all this with my cart". In the juxtaposition created by the reluctant combination of the roles of the mother and the tradeswoman, it is perhaps foremost a tragic contradiction within Mother Courage's character, rather than her role as a tragic heroine, that is emphasized. Alternatively, this contrast could be interpreted as an indication that Mother Courage is morally "neither all good nor all bad"... ...her tragic flaw. There is a clear obstacle in Kattrin's position as a tragic heroine in that she is not the central character, making it difficult to envisage her as the true tragic heroine of the play. However, she could not realistically carry the lead role in such a play due to her muteness, as it would hinder characterization and plot development. Nevertheless, Kattrin is on stage for a considerable proportion of the play, suggesting that although she may not hold the most prominent position, she acts as a closely connected tragic antithesis to the lead role, Mother Courage. In conclusion, it could be argued that either of these two women in "Mother Courage and her Children" could be described loosely as a tragic heroine, but I believe that Kattrin displays the heroism and virtue that are required to be considered worthy of this title: Mother Courage is absorbed in a society where the possession of heroic qualities is not only impossible, but irrelevant. The combination of tragic circumstances with Brecht's "Verfremdung" technique prevents tragedy from overpowering other aspects of the play, which accounts for the difficulty in identifying a true Aristotelian tragic hero. Sarahttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14725423375875775554noreply@blogger.com0